A nurse assesses a Grey Turner sign in a patient who was admitted 2 days earlier after an automobile accident. What does this finding indicate?
Hematuria with abdominal bruising
Bladder spasms on palpation of abdomen
Distended bladder with painful urination
Retroperitoneal bleeding and bruising over the flank
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hematuria with abdominal bruising: Hematuria refers to blood in the urine but is not directly associated with the bruising characteristic of Grey Turner sign.
B. Bladder spasms on palpation of the abdomen: This does not describe Grey Turner sign, which is related to bleeding.
C. Distended bladder with painful urination: Grey Turner sign is not linked to bladder distension or urination issues.
D. Retroperitoneal bleeding and bruising over the flank: Grey Turner sign indicates retroperitoneal bleeding and is observed as bruising on the flanks, often a result of trauma or pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Topical estrogen: Estrogen therapy is used for recurrent UTIs in postmenopausal women due to atrophic changes but is not directly for UTI treatment.
B. Urinary tract antiseptics: These are used to prevent and treat UTIs by exerting a local antibacterial effect.
C. Diuretics: Diuretics promote urine production but do not treat infections.
D. Antispasmodic agents: These relieve bladder spasms associated with UTIs.
E. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are the primary treatment for UTIs.
F. Analgesics: Analgesics, such as phenazopyridine, are used to manage pain caused by UTIs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Skin rash: This is not a common side effect of phenazopyridine.
B. Staying out of the heat: Heat intolerance is not associated with this medication.
C. Staining of clothing: Phenazopyridine can cause orange or red discoloration of urine, which can stain clothing.
D. Nausea: While nausea can occur, it is not the primary teaching point.
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