A nurse is administering medication at the bedside. Which of the following actions should be the first priority?

Establish the identity of the client

Document the administration of the medication

Recheck the medication label

Obtain orange juice for the client to take with the medication

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. The first priority when administering medication is to ensure the right patient is receiving the correct drug. This follows the "rights" of medication administration, which include right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, and right time. Identifying the patient prevents medication errors.

b. Documentation is essential but should occur after administering the medication, not before confirming the correct patient and drug.

c. Rechecking the medication label is important, but it should be done before reaching the patient’s bedside. Once at the bedside, patient identification takes priority.

d. Obtaining orange juice may be necessary if the medication requires it, but ensuring the right patient receives the correct medication is the most critical initial step.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a) The Physician's Desk Reference (PDR) is a valuable resource but is primarily designed for physicians. It contains drug manufacturer information but may lack nursing-specific details like patient education, nursing interventions, and administration guidelines.

b) A Nurse's Drug Guide/Handbook is the best resource for nurses because it includes essential nursing considerations such as patient education, side effects, contraindications, nursing interventions, and administration tips.

c) A drug package insert provides useful information but is not comprehensive and does not include nursing-specific recommendations. It primarily contains manufacturer-provided details on indications, dosing, and warnings.

d) Drug Facts and Comparisons is a resource primarily used by pharmacists for comparing medications rather than providing nursing-focused drug information.

A. Drugs affect women differently than they affect men. B. Women are more prone to adverse effects from medications. C. Drugs are only tested on men because they are stronger. D. Drugs pose a greater risk to women of reproductive age.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) While men and women may metabolize drugs differently, this is not the primary reason why women are often excluded from Phase I drug trials.

b) Women are not necessarily more prone to adverse effects, but concerns about fetal exposure and reproductive risks have historically limited women's participation in early trials.

c) This statement is incorrect and misleading. Drug trials are not based on strength but rather on safety, ethical concerns, and risk of reproductive harm.

d) Phase I studies test drugs on healthy volunteers, and historically, women of childbearing age were excluded due to concerns about potential teratogenic effects and unknown risks to a developing fetus. Although regulations have changed, caution is still exercised when including women in early-stage drug trials.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is administering medication at the bedside. Which of the following actions should be the first priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What would be the best source of drug information for a nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse, assisting with Phase I drug studies, is talking with a woman who asks, “Why can't I participate in this study”? What would be the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is developing a teaching plan for an elderly patient who will begin taking an antihypertensive drug that causes dizziness and orthostatic hypotension. Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for this patient?

The nurse prepares to change a patient's medication from an intravenous to an oral form and notes that the oral form is ordered in a higher dose. The nurse understands that this is due to differences in

A family member expresses concern that a patient is taking several herbal remedies and worries that they may be unsafe. The nurse will respond by saying that herbs

When administering topical medications, which is an important nursing action?

The nurse gives medication to a patient with a history of liver disease. The nurse will monitor this patient for

In response to the patient's question about how to know whether drugs are safe, the nurse explains that all medications undergo rigorous scientific testing controlled by what organization?

When the nurse practices the six rights of medication, what does it ensure?

A patient is taking methadone as part of a heroin withdrawal program. The nurse understands that in this instance methadone is classified as which drug schedule?