When the nurse practices the six rights of medication, what does it ensure?

Safe administration of medications

Informed consent for drug administration

Adequate information is given

Cost-effective use of medication

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a) The six rights of medication administration—right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right time, and right documentation—help ensure patient safety by reducing medication errors. This is a fundamental nursing practice to prevent adverse drug reactions, overdoses, or omissions.

b) Informed consent is important but is not directly related to the six rights of medication administration. It is typically obtained before administering high-risk medications or treatments.

c) While proper medication administration includes patient education, the six rights primarily focus on safety rather than the adequacy of information given.

d) The six rights do not focus on cost-effectiveness but rather on the accurate and safe administration of drugs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) While men and women may metabolize drugs differently, this is not the primary reason why women are often excluded from Phase I drug trials.

b) Women are not necessarily more prone to adverse effects, but concerns about fetal exposure and reproductive risks have historically limited women's participation in early trials.

c) This statement is incorrect and misleading. Drug trials are not based on strength but rather on safety, ethical concerns, and risk of reproductive harm.

d) Phase I studies test drugs on healthy volunteers, and historically, women of childbearing age were excluded due to concerns about potential teratogenic effects and unknown risks to a developing fetus. Although regulations have changed, caution is still exercised when including women in early-stage drug trials.

A. Duration of action. B. Onset of action. C. Peak action time. D. Time response curve.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Duration of action refers to the length of time a drug remains effective after reaching the MEC, but it does not describe the time required to reach this threshold.

B. Onset of action is the time it takes for a drug to reach the minimum effective concentration (MEC) and begin producing a therapeutic effect. This is influenced by factors such as drug absorption and distribution.

C. Peak action time refers to the time at which the drug reaches its highest concentration in the bloodstream, not the time required to reach the MEC.

D. The time response curve is a graphical representation of a drug's effects over time but does not specifically define the time needed to reach the MEC.

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When the nurse practices the six rights of medication, what does it ensure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse, assisting with Phase I drug studies, is talking with a woman who asks, “Why can't I participate in this study”? What would be the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse understands that the length of time needed for a drug to reach the minimum effective concentration (MEC) is the

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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