A nurse is discussing the role of genetic factors in the development of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What should the nurse emphasize about the genetic component of IBD?
"Genetic factors alone are the primary cause of IBD."
"Having a family history of IBD guarantees that you will develop the condition."
"Genetic factors can predispose individuals to IBD, but other environmental factors play a role as well."
"Genetic factors have no influence on the development of IBD."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. While genetic factors can contribute to the development of IBD, they are not the sole cause. Environmental factors also play a significant role.
B) Incorrect. Having a family history of IBD increases the risk, but it does not guarantee that an individual will develop the condition.
C) Correct. Genetic factors can predispose individuals to IBD, but the condition is believed to result from a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and immune factors.
D) Incorrect. Genetic factors do have an influence on the development of IBD, but they are not the only contributing factors.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Frequent antibiotic use has been associated with an increased risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is considered a relevant risk factor.
B) Incorrect. Frequent antibiotic use is actually associated with an increased risk, not a decreased risk, of developing IBD.
C) Correct. Frequent antibiotic use has been linked to an increased risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This may be due to alterations in gut microbiota and immune function.
D) Incorrect. Frequent antibiotic use can impact the risk of developing IBD in both children and adults, not exclusively in one group.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Physical inactivity is not considered a specific environmental risk factor for IBD. While a healthy lifestyle is important, it is not a direct cause of the condition.
B) Correct. Exposure to secondhand smoke is a known environmental risk factor for developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It has been associated with an increased risk of IBD.
C) Incorrect. A high-fiber diet is not considered an environmental risk factor for IBD. In fact, dietary choices are more relevant to the management of IBD rather than its development.
D) Incorrect. A low-stress lifestyle is not specifically associated with the development of IBD as an environmental risk factor. While stress management is important for overall health, it is not a direct cause of IBD.
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