A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about palliative care. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Palliative care is not restricted to clients who are terminally ill.

Palliative care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility.

Palliative care should be avoided for a client who is receiving a curative treatment.

The goal of palliative care is to prolong the life of a client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Palliative care is not restricted to clients who are terminally ill.
Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments and for chronic illnesses.

B. Palliative care is limited to clients who are in a health care facility.
It can be provided in any setting, including home.

C. Palliative care should be avoided for a client who is receiving a curative treatment.
Palliative care can be given alongside curative treatment.

D. The goal of palliative care is to prolong the life of a client.
The goal is comfort and quality of life, not life extension.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A nurse can initiate a request for tissue donation from a client
Requests are typically made by trained organ donation coordinators, not general nursing staff.

B. Each organ donation request should be reported to a facility's ethics committee
Not every donation case requires ethics committee involvement.

C. Tissue donation is involuntary
All donations must be voluntary.

D. Organ donation can be authorized by a client's surrogate
If the client is unable to consent, a legally authorized surrogate can approve donation, depending on local laws.

A. Assist the client to acknowledge that he has a distorted body image. B. Encourage the client to talk about his feelings regarding his body image C. Determine the client's perception of his body image. D. Discuss alternative coping strategies to relieve the stress he feels about his body image.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Assist the client to acknowledge that he has a distorted body image:
This may be important later, but first the nurse must assess the client’s current perception of his body image to guide interventions.

B. Encourage the client to talk about his feelings regarding his body image:
While therapeutic communication is crucial, assessment comes before intervention. Understanding the client’s perception helps tailor the discussion.

C. Determine the client's perception of his body image:
According to the nursing process, assessment is the first step. This helps guide individualized care for disturbed body image.

D. Discuss alternative coping strategies to relieve the stress he feels about his body image:
Coping strategies are appropriate after assessing the client’s emotional and psychological needs.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about palliative care. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

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Explanation

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