A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has impetigo contagiosa on his face
and hands. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take?

Apply topical antibiotics to the lesions twice a day.

Cover the lesions with sterile gauze dressings.

Wash the lesions with warm water and soap daily.

Trim the child's fingernails and discourage scratching.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: This is a correct action. The nurse should apply topical antibiotics to the lesions twice a day to treat the infection and prevent its spread.

Choice B reason: This is an incorrect action. The nurse should not cover the lesions with sterile gauze dressings, because this can create a moist environment that promotes bacterial growth and delays healing.

Choice C reason: This is not a priority action. The nurse should wash the lesions with warm water and soap daily to remove crusts and debris, but this is not as important as applying topical antibiotics.

Choice D reason: This is not a priority action. The nurse should trim the child's fingernails and discourage scratching to prevent skin damage and secondary infection, but this is not as important as applying topical antibiotics.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Contact precautions are used for patients who have infections that can be spread by direct or indirect contact with the patient or the patient's environment. Examples of infections that require contact precautions are scabies, impetigo, and Clostridium difficile.

Choice B reason: Droplet precautions are used for patients who have infections that can be spread by large respiratory droplets that are generated by coughing, sneezing, or talking. Examples of infections that require droplet precautions are influenza, pertussis, and meningitis.

Choice C reason: Airborne precautions are used for patients who have infections that can be spread by small airborne particles that can remain suspended in the air and travel over long distances. Examples of infections that require airborne precautions are tuberculosis, measles, and chickenpox.

Choice D reason: Vector-borne precautions are used for patients who have infections that can be spread by insects or animals that carry the infectious agent. Examples of infections that require vector-borne precautions are malaria, Lyme disease, and rabies.

A. Administer oral rehydration solution as prescribed. B. Monitor the child's weight and intake and output. C. Isolate the child from other children in the unit. D. Collect stool specimens for culture and sensitivity. E. Teach the parents about proper hand hygiene.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is a correct action. The nurse should administer oral rehydration solution as prescribed to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.

Choice B reason: This is a correct action. The nurse should monitor the child's weight and intake and output to assess fluid status and hydration level.

Choice C reason: This is a correct action. The nurse should isolate the child from other children in the unit to prevent transmission of rotavirus, which is highly contagious.

Choice D reason: This is an incorrect action. The nurse does not need to collect stool specimens for culture and sensitivity, because rotavirus gastroenteritis is diagnosed by antigen detection tests or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests.

Choice E reason: This is a correct action. The nurse should teach the parents about proper hand hygiene to prevent infection and cross-contamination.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has impetigo contagiosa on his faceand hands. Which of the following actions shouldthe nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who has chickenpox, a communicable disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following transmission-based precautions should the nurse implement for this patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has been diagnosed with rotavirus gastroenteritis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has pertussis, also known as whooping cough, which is caused by Bordetella pertussis bacteria. Which of the following types of isolation should the nurse use for this patient?

A nurse is planning care for a child who has pertussis (whooping cough). Which ofthe following interventions should be included inthe plan?

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has impetigo contagiosa on his faceand hands. Which of the following actions shouldthe nurse take?

A nurse is cleaning a child's room after discharge. The child had an infection that required contact precautions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent environmental contamination?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child who has an infection. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about the chain of infection. Which of the following statements by one of the parents indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is assessing a child who has been admitted with a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following statements by the child's parent indicates a possible source of infection?

A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a child who is hospitalized with an infection. The nurse scans the patient's identification bracelet and verifies the medication order. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to ensure patient safety?

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has impetigo contagiosa on his face
and hands. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take?