A nurse is caring for a client on a mental health unit. Nurses are encouraged to constantly be aware of the nonverbal communication of a client with mental illness primarily for which reason?
Psychiatric disorders generally affect a client's ability to communicate verbally
Clients are guarded with both verbal and nonverbal communication
Psychiatric disorders are more likely to affect thoughts than physical behaviors
Nonverbal communication provides additional client information that is acted out unconsciously
The Correct Answer is D
A. Psychiatric disorders generally affect a client's ability to communicate verbally: This statement highlights the impact of psychiatric disorders on verbal communication, which may be impaired due to symptoms such as disorganized thinking, speech disturbances, or reduced speech output. However, it does not specifically address the importance of nonverbal communication awareness for nurses.
B. Clients are guarded with both verbal and nonverbal communication: This choice suggests that clients with mental illness may be guarded or reluctant to express themselves both verbally and nonverbally. While this can be true in some cases, it doesn't fully capture the primary reason why nurses are encouraged to be aware of nonverbal communication.
C. Psychiatric disorders are more likely to affect thoughts than physical behaviors: This statement focuses on the cognitive aspects of psychiatric disorders, emphasizing their impact on thoughts rather than physical behaviors. It does not directly address the importance of nonverbal communication in nursing care.
D. Nonverbal communication provides additional client information that is acted out unconsciously: This choice highlights a key reason why nurses are encouraged to be aware of nonverbal communication. Nonverbal cues, such as body language, facial expressions, and gestures, can convey important information about a client's emotional state, intentions, and needs, often unconsciously. This information is valuable for nurses in understanding and responding effectively to clients' needs and concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.2"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of haloperidol (Haldol) needed for the ordered dose of 1 mg when the available concentration is 5 mg/mL, we use the formula:
Amount (mL) = Ordered dose (mg) divided by Concentration (mg/mL)
Amount (mL) = 1 mg divided by 5 mg/mL
Amount (mL) = 0.2 mL
Rounding this to the nearest tenth gives us 0.2 mL. Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.2 mL of haloperidol (Haldol) to deliver the ordered dose of 1 mg.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "We have to go over these instructions before you can go. Please try to listen." - This response may come across as dismissive or confrontational, which can escalate the client's anger and hinder effective communication. It does not demonstrate empathy or understanding of the client's emotions.
B. "You should be able to regulate your feelings better by now. Why are you angry?" - This response can be perceived as judgmental and invalidating of the client's emotions. It does not promote a supportive or therapeutic environment for the client to express their feelings.
C. "I can sense you are angry. Tell me how you feel about being discharged today." - This response acknowledges the client's emotions empathetically and invites them to express their feelings openly. It demonstrates a therapeutic understanding of the client's perspective and creates an opportunity for effective communication and problem-solving.
D. "Would you rather not be discharged today?" - This response acknowledges the possibility that the client may have concerns or preferences about discharge. It opens the door for further discussion and exploration of the client's feelings and needs regarding the discharge process.
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