A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving detoxification treatment for an opioid use disorder. As the nurse is preparing to administer a methadone IM injection, the client tells the nurse, "I am afraid of needles." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request a change in the medication route to PO.
Remind the client that they must receive the medication as prescribed.
Tell the client not to worry because the pain will be temporary.
Ask one of the client's loved ones to encourage them to receive the IM
The Correct Answer is A
A) Request a change in the medication route to PO. - If the client is afraid of needles, and if methadone can be effectively administered orally (PO), changing the route of administration to oral may be a reasonable alternative.
B) Remind the client that they must receive the medication as prescribed. - While important to ensure adherence to the prescribed treatment, it's also essential to address the client's concerns and preferences.
C) Tell the client not to worry because the pain will be temporary. - Dismissing the client's fear with reassurance about temporary pain may not adequately address their anxiety.
D) Ask one of the client's loved ones to encourage them to receive the IM medication.
- Involving loved ones may be helpful, but the client's preference should be respected, and alternative options should be explored.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) "I will rinse the contaminants from a bedpan with hot water." - While rinsing with hot water can help clean a bedpan, it does not effectively disinfect it.
B) "I will wear sterile gloves when bathing a client who is incontinent." - Sterile gloves are not necessary for routine bathing tasks; clean, non-sterile gloves are appropriate.
C) "I will use disinfectant to clean the blood pressure cuff after use on a client." - This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of disinfection to prevent the spread of infection.
D) "I will double-bag a client's linens each day." - Double-bagging linens may be unnecessary and does not directly address infection control principles.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) To an employer for a pre-employment screening - Health information should not be disclosed to an employer without the client's written consent, as it violates the client's right to privacy and confidentiality.
B) To an insurance agency in regard to a life insurance policy - Health information should not be disclosed to an insurance agency without the client's written consent, as it violates the client's right to privacy and confidentiality.
C) To a family member when the client is not available - Health information should only be disclosed to family members with the client's written consent or in situations where it is necessary for the client's care or safety.
D) To a medical interpreter service on behalf of a client - Health information can be disclosed to a medical interpreter service without the client's written consent to facilitate communication between the client and healthcare providers while maintaining confidentiality.
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