A nurse is providing education to a client about the etiology of hematuria. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of potential causes?
"Hematuria is primarily caused by emotional stress."
"Ingesting too much caffeine can lead to hematuria."
"Hematuria is often the result of a chronic lack of exercise."
"Genetic factors play no role in the development of hematuria."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Emotional stress can exacerbate some health conditions, but it is not a primary cause of hematuria.
B) Correct. Excessive caffeine consumption can contribute to hematuria.
C) Incorrect. A lack of exercise is not a common cause of hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Genetic factors can play a role in the development of some kidney conditions that may lead to hematuria.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Hematuria may not necessarily resolve on its own, and its consequences can vary depending on the underlying cause.
B) Correct. Untreated hematuria, especially when caused by conditions like kidney disease or bladder cancer, can lead to kidney damage and permanent loss of kidney function.
C) Incorrect. Hematuria should not be dismissed as causing only temporary discomfort, as it can be a sign of serious underlying conditions.
D) Incorrect. Hematuria can have various causes and consequences beyond urinary tract infections.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Fasting is typically not required before a renal ultrasound.
B) Incorrect. Unlike some imaging modalities, renal ultrasound does not use radiation.
C) Incorrect. While drinking water may be necessary for other types of imaging studies, it is not a standard requirement for a renal ultrasound.
D) Correct. Renal ultrasound is a non-invasive procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the kidneys and surrounding structures.
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