A client is undergoing a renal ultrasound to assess the cause of hematuria. What information should the nurse provide to the client about this diagnostic test?
The client will need to fast for 24 hours before the ultrasound.
A renal ultrasound uses radiation to create images of the kidneys.
The client will need to drink a large volume of water before the test.
The procedure involves the use of high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys.
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. Fasting is typically not required before a renal ultrasound.
B) Incorrect. Unlike some imaging modalities, renal ultrasound does not use radiation.
C) Incorrect. While drinking water may be necessary for other types of imaging studies, it is not a standard requirement for a renal ultrasound.
D) Correct. Renal ultrasound is a non-invasive procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the kidneys and surrounding structures.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Maintaining a low-protein diet is not typically recommended to prevent UTIs.
B) Correct. Completing the prescribed antibiotics and attending follow-up appointments are crucial to ensure the UTI is fully treated and to monitor for any complications, including recurrent hematuria.
C) Incorrect. Increasing caffeine intake is not a primary recommendation for improving urinary health.
D) Incorrect. Restricting fluid intake is not typically advised as it may lead to dehydration and does not prevent UTIs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Microscopic hematuria is not visible to the naked eye; it requires a microscope for detection.
B) Correct. Microscopic hematuria refers to the presence of blood in the urine that is not visible to the naked eye but can be detected under a microscope.
C) Incorrect. Microscopic hematuria is defined by the presence of blood in the urine and is not primarily characterized by severe pain during urination.
D) Incorrect. Microscopic hematuria is not a type of urinary tract infection; it is a finding indicating the presence of blood in the urine.
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