A nurse is caring for a client with peritonitis who is at risk of developing abdominal compartment syndrome. Which assessment finding should the nurse be most concerned about?
Increased urine output
Abdominal distension and firmness
Normal respiratory rate
Mild incisional pain
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Increased urine output is not a concerning finding in this context and may indicate adequate fluid resuscitation.
Choice B reason:
Abdominal distension and firmness are concerning findings and may indicate the development of abdominal compartment syndrome, a serious complication of peritonitis.
Choice C reason:
Normal respiratory rate is a positive finding, but it does not directly relate to the development of abdominal compartment syndrome.
Choice D reason:
Mild incisional pain is expected after surgery, but it does not indicate the development of abdominal compartment syndrome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Hypothyroidism is not a risk factor for peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
Chronic kidney disease can weaken the immune system and make the client more susceptible to infections such as peritonitis.
Choice C reason:
Migraine headaches are not a risk factor for peritonitis.
Choice D reason:
GERD is not a risk factor for peritonitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Severe headache and neck stiffness are signs of meningitis and are not directly related to peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
Rapid and shallow breathing may occur with other respiratory conditions but is not a hallmark sign of peritonitis.
Choice C reason:
Abdominal rigidity and tenderness are hallmark signs of peritonitis and are caused by the inflammation of the peritoneum.
Choice D reason:
Hyperactive bowel sounds may occur with gastrointestinal disorders but are not specific to peritonitis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.