A nurse is caring for a client with sickle cell anemia during a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following clinical manifestations is most likely to be observed during this crisis?

Increased blood pressure

Pale skin and mucous membranes

Severe joint pain

High energy levels

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) This choice is incorrect because increased blood pressure is not typically observed during a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.

B) This choice is incorrect because pale skin and mucous membranes are more likely to be seen in clients with anemia due to decreased red blood cell count, but it is not specific to a vaso-occlusive crisis.

C) This choice is correct. A vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia is characterized by the blockage of small blood vessels, leading to severe pain, particularly in the joints and bones.

D) This choice is incorrect because clients experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis are more likely to feel fatigued and weak due to the lack of oxygen delivery, rather than having high energy levels.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia is not directly related to chronic inflammatory diseases; it is more commonly associated with blood loss or inadequate iron intake.

B) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is not specifically linked to chronic inflammatory diseases.

C) This choice is incorrect because aplastic anemia is characterized by bone marrow suppression and is not primarily associated with chronic inflammatory conditions.

D) This choice is correct. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD), also known as anemia of inflammation, is a type of anemia that occurs in the setting of chronic inflammatory diseases. It is typically caused by the body's response to the inflammation, leading to impaired red blood cell production and a shortened red blood cell lifespan.

A. Iron-deficiency anemia B. Aplastic anemia C. Hemolytic anemia D. Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because tingling sensation and difficulty maintaining balance are not typical symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia.

B) This choice is incorrect because aplastic anemia primarily affects the bone marrow and results in decreased production of all blood cells, not specifically causing tingling sensation or balance issues.

C) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells and is not directly related to neurological symptoms like tingling and balance difficulties.

D) This choice is correct. Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia can cause neurological symptoms, including tingling in the hands and feet (paresthesia) and difficulty maintaining balance due to nerve damage.

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A nurse is caring for a client with sickle cell anemia during a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following clinical manifestations is most likely to be observed during this crisis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia, and the client has a history of chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following types of anemia is most likely to be associated with chronic inflammatory conditions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client reports experiencing a tingling sensation in the hands and feet, along with difficulty maintaining balance. A nurse should recognize these as possible symptoms of which type of anemia?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with anemia is receiving packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusions. The nurse should prioritize which action during the transfusion process?

A nurse is caring for a client with pernicious anemia. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the condition?

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia. Which of the following factors could contribute to the development of this condition? Select all that apply.

A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate supplements. A nurse should instruct the client to take the supplement:

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with anemia who is receiving iron supplementation. The nurse should instruct the client to take the iron supplement with which type of beverage to enhance absorption?

A client with anemia complains of fatigue and weakness. Which additional assessment finding is commonly associated with this condition?

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