A nurse is caring for a client with suspected hepatitis A infection. Which signs and symptoms should the nurse expect to assess in the client? (Select all that apply)
Fever.
Rash.
Dark urine.
Abdominal pain.
Confusion.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should expect to assess fever in a client with suspected hepatitis A infection. Hepatitis A can cause flu-like symptoms, and fever is a common manifestation of the infection.
Choice C rationale:
Dark urine is another symptom the nurse should expect to assess in a client with hepatitis
A. Hepatitis A can cause jaundice, leading to dark-colored urine due to the accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream.
Choice D rationale:
Abdominal pain is a symptom that the nurse should anticipate in a client with hepatitis A infection. Hepatitis A can cause inflammation of the liver, leading to abdominal discomfort or pain in the right upper quadrant.
Choice E rationale:
Confusion is another possible symptom in a client with hepatitis
A. Severe cases of hepatitis A can lead to hepatic encephalopathy, causing confusion, altered mental status, and even coma.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
Interferon-alpha may be prescribed for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection. It is an antiviral agent that can help boost the immune system's response to the virus and inhibit viral replication.
Choice D rationale:
Entecavir is an antiviral medication that is commonly used to treat chronic hepatitis B infection. It works by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase, thereby reducing viral replication.
Choice E rationale:
Telbivudine is another antiviral agent that may be prescribed for the treatment of chronic hepatitis
B. It works by inhibiting reverse transcriptase, an enzyme necessary for viral replication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Cirrhosis is a late-stage complication of chronic liver disease and is not directly related to hepatitis E during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
Encephalopathy is a neurological complication of liver disease, but it is not specific to hepatitis E during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
Fetal death is a significant complication of hepatitis E during pregnancy. Pregnant women with hepatitis E have an increased risk of severe outcomes, including miscarriage, stillbirth, or neonatal death. Close monitoring of fetal well-being is essential in these cases.
Choice D rationale:
Liver cancer is not a common complication of acute hepatitis E during pregnancy.
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