A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a new diagnosis of Graves' disease.
Which of the following interventions does the nurse include in the plan of care?
Keeping the room well-lit at all time
Encouraging frequent ambulation and exercise
Providing a high-calorie and high protein diet
Placing extra blankets over the client
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Clients with Graves' disease may have increased sensitivity to light due to ocular manifestations like photophobia, so keeping the room well-lit may can cause eye irritation.
Choice B rationale: Encouraging frequent ambulation and exercise may worsen the symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as tachycardia, palpitations, and tremors.
Choice C rationale: This is because clients with Graves' disease have an increased
metabolic rate and may experience weight loss, muscle wasting, and fatigue. A high- calorie and high protein diet can help prevent these complications and provide adequate nutrition for the client.
Choice D rationale: Placing extra blankets over the client may increase the body temperature and cause heat intolerance, which is another common symptom of Graves' disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Metformin belongs to the biguanide class of antidiabetic medications.
Choice B rationale: Pioglitazone is a thiazolidinedione used to treat diabetes, not a sulfonylurea.
Choice C rationale: Glipizide is a sulfonylurea used to stimulate insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes.
Choice D rationale: Repaglinide is a meglitinide, another class of drugs that stimulates insulin release.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This is a condition that causes scar tissue to form in the penis, resulting in abnormal curvature, pain, and erectile dysfunction.
Choice B rationale: Hypospadias is a congenital defect in which the opening of the urethra is on the underside of the penis, not at the tip.
Choice C rationale: Phimosis is a condition in which the foreskin of the penis cannot be retracted fully, leading to inflammation and infection.
Choice D rationale: Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles, usually caused by an infection.
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