A nurse is discussing the role of computed tomography (CT) scans in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) with a client. What information should the nurse provide about CT scans?

"CT scans can provide detailed images of the intestinal lining and help identify strictures and fistulas."

"CT scans are primarily used to assess blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract."

"CT scans measure pH levels in the intestines to diagnose IBD."

"CT scans assess muscular function of the intestines."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Computed tomography (CT) scans are valuable in providing detailed images of the intestinal lining, which can help identify strictures (narrowing) and fistulas (abnormal connections between organs).

B) Incorrect. While CT scans can provide valuable information about the gastrointestinal tract, they are not primarily used to assess blood flow.

C) Incorrect. CT scans do not measure pH levels in the intestines. They are used for imaging rather than biochemical analysis.

D) Incorrect. CT scans are not used to

assess muscular function of the intestines. They primarily provide detailed images of the anatomy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Corticosteroids can lead to increased appetite and weight gain, but this is not the primary concern. Weight loss and muscle weakness are more significant potential side effects.

B) Correct. Corticosteroids can lead to weight loss and muscle weakness due to their catabolic effects on tissues.

C) Incorrect. Elevated blood pressure and increased heart rate are not typically associated with corticosteroid use.

D) Incorrect. While mood swings and changes in behavior can be side effects of corticosteroids, they are not the primary concerns mentioned in the question.

A. "A barium enema is used to directly visualize the lining of the intestines and detect abnormalities." B. "A barium enema is used to assess blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract." C. "A barium enema measures the pH levels in the intestines to diagnose IBD." D. "A barium enema is used to assess muscular function of the intestines."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. A barium enema is a radiographic procedure that involves the administration of barium sulfate, which coats the lining of the intestines. This allows for direct visualization of the intestinal tract and detection of abnormalities such as strictures or ulcers.

B) Incorrect. A barium enema is not used to assess blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract. It is primarily used for imaging the anatomy and structure of the intestines.

C) Incorrect. A barium enema does not measure pH levels in the intestines. It is a radiographic procedure for visualizing the intestinal tract.

D) Incorrect. A barium enema is not used to assess muscular function of the intestines. It is primarily used for imaging the anatomy and structure of the intestines.

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A nurse is discussing the role of computed tomography (CT) scans in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) with a client. What information should the nurse provide about CT scans?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who is prescribed corticosteroids. What should the nurse instruct the client to monitor for while taking this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining to a client the purpose of a barium enema in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about the potential for developing colorectal cancer. How should the nurse respond?

A client asks the nurse about potential complications of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a possible complication of untreated or poorly managed IBD?

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about the importance of staying hydrated. How should the nurse respond?

A client asks the nurse if having a history of frequent antibiotic use increases the risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse tell the client?

A client newly diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease asks the nurse to explain what IBD is. How should the nurse respond?

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about the underlying cause of their condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing the role of computed tomography (CT) scans in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) with a client. What information should the nurse provide about CT scans?

A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse about the specific areas of the gastrointestinal tract that can be affected. How should the nurse respond?