A nurse is conducting an educational session on risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a known environmental risk factor for developing IBD?
Physical inactivity
Exposure to secondhand smoke
High-fiber diet
Low-stress lifestyle
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Physical inactivity is not considered a specific environmental risk factor for IBD. While a healthy lifestyle is important, it is not a direct cause of the condition.
B) Correct. Exposure to secondhand smoke is a known environmental risk factor for developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It has been associated with an increased risk of IBD.
C) Incorrect. A high-fiber diet is not considered an environmental risk factor for IBD. In fact, dietary choices are more relevant to the management of IBD rather than its development.
D) Incorrect. A low-stress lifestyle is not specifically associated with the development of IBD as an environmental risk factor. While stress management is important for overall health, it is not a direct cause of IBD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Joint pain and swelling (arthritis) are common extraintestinal manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This can occur concurrently with gastrointestinal symptoms.
B) Incorrect. Visual disturbances are not a typical extraintestinal manifestation of IBD. They may be indicative of other health issues.
C) Incorrect. Elevated blood sugar levels are not directly associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This is more relevant to conditions like diabetes.
D) Incorrect. Respiratory distress is not a common extraintestinal manifestation of IBD. It may be indicative of other respiratory conditions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Corticosteroids can lead to increased appetite and weight gain, but this is not the primary concern. Weight loss and muscle weakness are more significant potential side effects.
B) Correct. Corticosteroids can lead to weight loss and muscle weakness due to their catabolic effects on tissues.
C) Incorrect. Elevated blood pressure and increased heart rate are not typically associated with corticosteroid use.
D) Incorrect. While mood swings and changes in behavior can be side effects of corticosteroids, they are not the primary concerns mentioned in the question.
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