A nurse is interested in studying the incidence of infant death in a particular city and wants to compare that city's rate to the state's rate. Which state resource should the nurse select to gather this information?
Census data.
Bureau of Vital Statistics.
Disease registry.
Department of Health.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Census data:
Census data provides demographic information about populations, such as age, sex, and ethnicity, but it does not typically provide detailed statistics on specific health outcomes like infant death rates.
B. Bureau of Vital Statistics:
The Bureau of Vital Statistics collects and maintains data on vital events such as births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. This resource would provide the most accurate and comprehensive data on infant mortality rates for comparison between cities and the state.
C. Disease registry:
Disease registries track specific diseases and conditions, but they are not typically used for gathering data on general statistics such as infant death rates. They are more focused on chronic or specific conditions.
D. Department of Health:
While the Department of Health can provide a wide range of health-related information and data, the Bureau of Vital Statistics is the specific resource for detailed and accurate mortality data. The Department of Health may use this data but does not typically maintain it directly.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Ensure that all meals delivered to persons receiving Meals-on-Wheels include fresh or canned fruit:
While ensuring meals include fruit can contribute to overall nutrition, it does not specifically address the prevention of osteoporosis. Osteoporosis prevention strategies typically focus on calcium and vitamin D intake and weight-bearing exercises rather than just including fruit in meals.
B) Schedule blood pressure screenings during craft club hours for elderly women at the senior center:
Blood pressure screenings are important for managing cardiovascular health but do not directly impact the prevention of osteoporosis. Osteoporosis prevention strategies are more focused on factors such as bone density, calcium intake, and physical activity.
C) Lobby the local school board to increase physical education classes at all schools in the district:
Increasing physical education classes in schools is a key strategy for osteoporosis prevention. Weight-bearing exercises and physical activity are essential for building and maintaining bone density, especially in youth. Lobbying for increased physical education supports long-term bone health by promoting regular exercise from an early age.
D) Collaborate with a local scout troop to determine families that need wheelchair ramps installed:
While installing wheelchair ramps is important for accessibility and mobility, it does not directly contribute to osteoporosis prevention. Osteoporosis prevention focuses on improving bone health through dietary changes and physical activity rather than addressing mobility issues.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Hospital emergency departments:
Hospital emergency departments primarily deal with acute and urgent medical issues rather than preventive care. While they can provide treatment for dental emergencies, they are not typically the best setting for initiating preventive programs aimed at reducing dental caries among children.
B) The local shopping mall:
While a shopping mall could be a venue for public health campaigns or educational events, it is not specifically designed for targeted prevention programs related to dental health. The setting may not effectively reach or engage the populations most at risk for dental caries.
C) Women, Infant, and Children (WIC) office:
The WIC office is an ideal location for initiating a prevention program for dental caries among children. WIC serves low-income families with young children and provides services that include education on nutrition and health. By integrating dental health education and resources into the WIC program, the nurse can effectively target families who might benefit most from preventive measures, such as fluoride treatments, dental check-ups, and oral hygiene education.
D) Community youth center:
A community youth center could be a valuable venue for reaching children and their families, and it may offer opportunities for educational programs. However, the WIC office specifically targets families with young children who are at higher risk for dental caries, making it a more directly relevant setting for preventive initiatives.
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