A nurse is monitoring a client post-hypophysectomy. Which assessment finding is most important to report to the health care provider?
Abdominal pain
Urticaria of the arms
Persistent nasal drainage
Pain during urination
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Abdominal pain is not a typical complication of hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.
Choice B reason: Urticaria (hives) of the arms can indicate an allergic reaction but is not directly related to the surgery. It requires attention but is not the most critical finding.
Choice C reason: Persistent nasal drainage following hypophysectomy could indicate a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which is a serious complication. CSF leaks require immediate medical attention to prevent meningitis and other complications.
Choice D reason: Pain during urination is not directly related to the hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Lying on the side with the head of the bed at 30 degrees may provide some comfort but is not the most effective position for easing breathing in COPD patients. Sitting upright allows for better lung expansion.
Choice B reason: Sitting on the edge of the bed with the arms supported is known as the tripod position. This position helps patients with COPD breathe more easily by allowing the diaphragm to move more freely and reducing the work of breathing.
Choice C reason: Laying in a supine position with arms crossed is not beneficial for COPD patients. This position can restrict lung expansion and make breathing more difficult.
Choice D reason: Sleeping in a prone position with legs elevated is not recommended for COPD patients. It can further restrict breathing and is uncomfortable for patients with respiratory issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Right upper quadrant pain is a common clinical manifestation of cholecystitis, which is inflammation of the gallbladder. The pain is often severe and can radiate to the back or shoulder. It is usually triggered by the intake of fatty foods and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.
Choice B reason: Right lower leg pain is not associated with cholecystitis. This type of pain could indicate other conditions such as deep vein thrombosis or musculoskeletal issues.
Choice C reason: A positive Babinski sign indicates central nervous system dysfunction and is not related to cholecystitis. It involves dorsiflexion of the big toe and fanning of the other toes when the sole of the foot is stimulated.
Choice D reason: Yawning at mass is irrelevant to the diagnosis of cholecystitis. It could indicate tiredness or boredom but has no clinical significance related to gallbladder inflammation.
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