A nurse is monitoring a client post-hypophysectomy. Which assessment finding is most important to report to the health care provider?
Abdominal pain
Urticaria of the arms
Persistent nasal drainage
Pain during urination
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Abdominal pain is not a typical complication of hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.
Choice B reason: Urticaria (hives) of the arms can indicate an allergic reaction but is not directly related to the surgery. It requires attention but is not the most critical finding.
Choice C reason: Persistent nasal drainage following hypophysectomy could indicate a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which is a serious complication. CSF leaks require immediate medical attention to prevent meningitis and other complications.
Choice D reason: Pain during urination is not directly related to the hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Abdominal pain is not a typical complication of hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.
Choice B reason: Urticaria (hives) of the arms can indicate an allergic reaction but is not directly related to the surgery. It requires attention but is not the most critical finding.
Choice C reason: Persistent nasal drainage following hypophysectomy could indicate a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which is a serious complication. CSF leaks require immediate medical attention to prevent meningitis and other complications.
Choice D reason: Pain during urination is not directly related to the hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A headache is a common and expected side effect of nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin causes vasodilation, which can lead to increased blood flow to the head and result in headaches. It is important to inform the client that this is a known side effect and to manage it with appropriate measures, such as taking analgesics.
Choice B reason: An allergic reaction to nitroglycerin would typically present with symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. A headache alone does not indicate an allergic reaction.
Choice C reason: A headache does not mean the medication should not be used again. It is a common side effect, and the benefits of nitroglycerin in relieving chest pain usually outweigh the discomfort of the headache. The nurse should educate the client on managing the headache while continuing the medication.
Choice D reason: A headache is not an indication of a worsening cardiac condition. It is a common side effect of the vasodilatory effects of nitroglycerin.
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