A nurse is preparing to provide a change-of-shift report. Using the SBAR communication technique, which of the following client information should the nurse include in the "A" portion of the report?
"The client is 2 hours postoperative following a cholecystectomy."
"The client rates her pain at a 3 on a 0 to 10 pain rating scale."
"The client has type 2 diabetes mellitus."
"The client should wear compression stockings."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "The client is 2 hours postoperative following a cholecystectomy." This belongs in the "B" (Background) section since it provides historical or procedural information.
B. "The client rates her pain at a 3 on a 0 to 10 pain rating scale." This is part of the "A" (Assessment) portion as it involves the nurse's evaluation of the client's current condition.
C. "The client has type 2 diabetes mellitus." This is background information relevant to the client's medical history and should be included in the "B" section.
D. "The client should wear compression stockings." This is part of the "R" (Recommendation) section as it involves future care instructions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I do not want to have any surgery for my cancer." This indicates the client's decision to refuse treatment, and the nurse should advocate by respecting and supporting the client's autonomy.
B. "I have contacted another surgeon to get a second opinion." Seeking a second opinion demonstrates proactive decision-making and does not require advocacy.
C. "I will discuss treatment options next week after thinking about this." The client is demonstrating autonomy by requesting time to consider options.
D. "I will take chemotherapy since my family wants me to." This indicates external pressure rather than autonomous decision-making, necessitating the nurse's role as an advocate.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Inform the charge nurse. The charge nurse should be notified when consent cannot be obtained so appropriate steps can be taken, such as rescheduling or involving the healthcare provider.
B. Send the client for the test with the unsigned form. Consent must be obtained before any invasive procedure. Proceeding without consent can result in legal and ethical consequences.
C. Obtain consent from a family member. A family member cannot give consent unless they hold legal power of attorney for healthcare decisions.
D. Wake the client and ask them to sign the form. Consent obtained under the influence of sedatives is not legally valid as it compromises the client's decision-making capacity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
