A nurse is providing care to a client receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The nurse would expect the client to receive which of the following antiretroviral agents?

Nonprotease inhibitors.

Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

Entry inhibitors.

Integrase inhibitors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Nonprotease inhibitors are not typically a part of HAART (Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy). Protease inhibitors are used to inhibit HIV replication.

Choice B rationale:

Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are often used in HAART, but they are not the primary agents responsible for inhibiting the integration of the viral genome into the host cell's DNA. NNRTIs target the reverse transcriptase enzyme.

Choice C rationale:

Entry inhibitors are another class of antiretroviral drugs, but they work by blocking the entry of the virus into host cells, not by inhibiting integration. They are used in combination with other drugs in specific cases.

Choice D rationale:

Integrase inhibitors are a class of antiretroviral drugs that specifically target the enzyme integrase, which is responsible for integrating the viral genome into the host cell's DNA. This choice is correct because integrase inhibitors are a crucial component of HAART and help prevent the virus from replicating in the host's cells.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Frequency of urination increasing is not typically associated with iron supplements. Iron supplements are more likely to cause constipation or darkening of stools due to increased iron content in the stool.

Choice B rationale:

Soreness of the throat is not a common side effect of iron supplements. While iron supplements can sometimes cause gastrointestinal discomfort, sore throat is not a usual manifestation.

Choice C rationale:

Itching of the throat might occur when taking iron supplements. Iron can irritate the gastrointestinal tract, and this irritation may extend to the throat, causing mild itching or discomfort.

Choice D rationale:

The color of stools becoming darker is a common side effect of iron supplements. Iron can darken stools and make them appear black, which is known as "black, tarry stools.”. This is due to the unabsorbed iron in the gastrointestinal tract.

A. Gloves. B. Surgical cap. C. Mask. D. Chemical spill boots.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is providing care to a client receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The nurse would expect the client to receive which of the following antiretroviral agents?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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