A nurse is providing care to a patient diagnosed with syphilis. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the treatment plan?
"I will need to take penicillin G for my infection.”
"I should avoid treatment if I am allergic to penicillin.”
"I don't need to inform my sexual partners about my diagnosis.”
"I will have regular follow-up testing to monitor my progress.”
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Penicillin G is the primary and most effective treatment for syphilis, demonstrating the patient's understanding of the recommended treatment.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding treatment if allergic to penicillin is not advisable. Alternative treatments are available for patients with penicillin allergies.
Choice C rationale:
Informing sexual partners about the diagnosis is crucial to prevent transmission and is an essential part of the treatment plan.
Choice D rationale:
Regular follow-up testing is necessary to monitor treatment efficacy and ensure complete resolution of the infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This choice is correct because antiviral drugs like acyclovir are commonly prescribed during herpes outbreaks to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Avoiding treatment due to a penicillin allergy is not relevant to genital herpes, as antiviral drugs are used for herpes treatment, not penicillin-based antibiotics.
Choice C rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Informing sexual partners about a genital herpes diagnosis is crucial to prevent the spread of the infection.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Regular follow-up testing is not typically required for monitoring herpes progress, as the diagnosis is primarily clinical and based on symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Routine screening and testing for STIs fall under primary prevention, aiming to prevent the initial occurrence of infections.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Providing wound care and comfort measures is a component of secondary prevention, focusing on early detection and treatment of existing infections.
Choice C rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Vaccination against hepatitis B and human papillomavirus is a form of primary prevention, reducing the risk of acquiring these specific infections.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is correct. Tertiary prevention involves managing chronic conditions that result from STIs, such as HIV/AIDS, to improve quality of life and prevent complications.
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