A nurse is providing teaching about injury prevention to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following safety measures should the nurse include in the teaching?

Rationale:

A. Minimizing movement of the limbs is not necessary during a seizure and can be harmful.

B. Clearing the area of hard objects helps prevent injury to the child during a seizure by reducing the risk of hitting or bumping into objects.

C. Placing the child in a prone position is not recommended during a seizure as it can obstruct the airway.

D. Inserting a tongue blade between the teeth is contraindicated and can lead to injury. It's important not to put anything in the child's mouth during a seizure.

Rationale:

A. Storing opened vials of insulin for up to 60 days is incorrect. Insulin should be discarded after the manufacturer's recommended expiration date or within 28 days after opening, whichever comes first.

B. Physical therapy is not typically indicated as part of routine care for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. However, regular physical activity is encouraged for overall health and blood sugar management.

C. Consulting with a nutritionist is important for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus to receive individualized meal planning guidance, carbohydrate counting education, and dietary recommendations to help manage blood sugar levels.

D. Monitoring capillary blood glucose daily is essential for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus, but it is not the only recommendation. Comprehensive diabetes management includes multiple aspects such as insulin therapy, dietary modifications, physical activity, and regular monitoring of blood glucose levels.