A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent who has vulvovaginitis. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Apply scented baby powder to absorb residual moisture."
"Apply a warm, moist compress three times per day."
"Wear a feminine deodorant pad for vaginal drainage."
"Wear nylon underwear at night."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Apply scented baby powder to absorb residual moisture." Scented products can irritate the vaginal area and worsen symptoms of vulvovaginitis. Instead, keeping the area dry and clean is recommended.
B. "Apply a warm, moist compress three times per day." Warm compresses help soothe irritation and reduce inflammation associated with vulvovaginitis.
C. "Wear a feminine deodorant pad for vaginal drainage." Deodorant pads contain chemicals that can further irritate the area. Instead, using unscented pads or breathable cotton underwear is recommended.
D. "Wear nylon underwear at night." Nylon traps moisture and heat, which creates an environment for bacterial and fungal growth. Instead, wearing loose-fitting cotton underwear or sleeping without underwear is recommended to promote airflow and prevent irritation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Provide chicken or beef broth until the diarrhea subsides." Broth can be high in sodium, which is not ideal for rehydrating a child with diarrhea. Clear fluids and oral rehydration solutions are better choices.
B. "Encourage intake of carbonated beverages diluted with water." Carbonated beverages can irritate the stomach and exacerbate diarrhea. Instead, clear fluids or oral rehydration solutions are recommended.
C. "Provide the child with a bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (BRAT) diet." The BRAT diet is outdated and not recommended anymore because it lacks essential nutrients. Instead, the child should be provided with a balanced diet, including foods like rice, potatoes, and lean meats, along with fluids for rehydration.
D. "Administer oral hydration solution after each diarrheal stool." Oral rehydration solutions (ORS) help replace lost fluids and electrolytes. Administering ORS after each stool helps prevent dehydration, which is a common complication of diarrhea.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"A","dropdown-group-3":"B"}
Explanation
Gastrointestinal: Iron is better absorbed when the stomach is empty, so administering it between meals is the best approach to enhance its effectiveness.
Dental: Iron supplements can cause staining of the teeth, so brushing after taking the supplement will help prevent this issue.
Hematological: After a month of treatment with iron supplements, a follow-up blood test is necessary to evaluate the improvement in hemoglobin levels and to ensure the treatment is effective.
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