A nurse is reinforcing discharge information for a client who has a new prescription for an antihypertensive medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"The doctor will increase your medication dosage if you develop tachycardia."
"You should check your blood pressure every 8 hours while taking this medication."
"Change positions slowly when you move from sitting to standing while taking this medication."
"Avoid foods that contain tyramine while taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Tachycardia doesn’t dictate dose increases; orthostasis is the concern. Slow movement prevents falls, per nursing standards. This misaligns universally, distinctly missing antihypertensive safety teaching.
Choice B reason: BP checks every 8 hours aren’t standard; slow positioning addresses hypotension. This overcomplicates, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, not routine discharge advice.
Choice C reason: Slow position changes prevent orthostatic hypotension, common with antihypertensives. This ensures safety, per nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly critical for patient education on these drugs.
Choice D reason: Tyramine relates to MAOIs, not typical antihypertensives. Slow movement fits, per nursing pharmacology. This errors universally, distinctly irrelevant to standard antihypertensive precautions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Decreasing BP is correct; other options don’t apply. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, denies the right answer.
Choice B reason: Vasotec, an ACE inhibitor, lowers BP by vessel relaxation. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective.
Choice C reason: Elevating BP opposes ACE inhibitor action entirely. Lowering is correct. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, reverses function.
Choice D reason: No effect contradicts Vasotec’s BP-lowering purpose. This choice misaligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in drug role.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Motrin is ibuprofen, not acetylsalicylic acid at all. Aspirin is the correct term. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, a different drug.
Choice B reason: Ibuprofen isn’t acetylsalicylic acid; aspirin is instead. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in chemical identity.
Choice C reason: Acetylsalicylic acid equals aspirin, an analgesic commonly used. This matches nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate in naming.
Choice D reason: Tylenol is acetaminophen, not acetylsalicylic acid. Aspirin fits correctly. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, a separate medication.
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