A nurse is triaging a child who has suspected bacterial meningitis. The nurse recognizes which of the following as the initial action?

Initiate isolation protocols.

Administer IV antibiotics.

Prepare for a lumbar puncture.

Obtain blood cultures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Bacterial meningitis is highly contagious, and isolation precautions are necessary to prevent the spread of the infection to others. This should be the nurse's first action to protect both the child and others.
B.   While antibiotics are crucial in treating bacterial meningitis, initiating isolation protocols is the first priority to prevent transmission to others.
C.   A lumbar puncture is needed to confirm the diagnosis of meningitis, but isolation protocols should be established first to prevent spread.
D.   Blood cultures are important for diagnosing bacterial meningitis but are secondary to ensuring proper isolation to prevent contagion.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Right atrial enlargement occurs due to the increased blood flow from left to right shunting, which can cause volume overload in the right atrium.
B. Left atrial enlargement is typically seen in conditions that cause increased left atrial pressure, such as mitral valve disease or left-sided heart failure, not in ASD.
C. Shortness of breath is a common symptom due to increased blood flow to the lungs, which can lead to pulmonary congestion.
D. Pulmonary hypertension may develop over time due to increased blood flow and pressure in the pulmonary circulation from the left-to-right shunting of blood.
E. Pulmonary hypotension is not associated with ASD. The condition typically leads to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, not decreased pressure

A. Tricuspid atresia B. Pulmonic stenosis C. Ventricular Septal Defect D. Transposition of the great arteries

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Tricuspid atresia causes underdevelopment of the right side of the heart and does not result in increased pulmonary blood flow.
B. Pulmonic stenosis causes obstruction of blood flow to the lungs, not an increase in blood flow.
C. A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a congenital heart defect that allows blood to flow from the left ventricle to the right ventricle, increasing blood flow to the lungs and causing pulmonary congestion.
D. Transposition of the great arteries results in two separate circulations, one for oxygenated and one for deoxygenated blood, and does not increase pulmonary blood flow

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is triaging a child who has suspected bacterial meningitis. The nurse recognizes which of the following as the initial action?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a 3-year-old client who has been diagnosed with an Atrial Septal Defect (ASD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select All That Apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a defect that allows blood flow from the left side to the right side of the heart through an abnormal connection. Which of the following defect results in increased pulmonary blood flow?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a child with a suspected diagnosis of Wilm's tumor. The nurse should place a sign with which of the following warnings about this child?

The nurse is caring for a newborn with a Ventricular-Septal Defect (VSD). The nurse should recognize that the signs and symptoms of this defect are? (Select All That Apply.)

7-year-old male with sudden scrotal pain reports to the Emergency department with his parent. Exhibits A Nurse is caring for a 7-year-old child with sudden onset of testicular pain. The nurse is aware that the pain may be a testicular torsion and assesses for what?

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old Infant with a diagnosis of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) who is experiencing a hypercyanotic spell. The Infant is lethargic and has a weak cry. What is the priority nursing action for this Infant?

A nurse is assessing a newborn for manifestations of a large patent ductus arteriosus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a preschooler client who has eczema. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include In the teaching?

A child with leukemia is receiving intrathecal chemotherapy. The nurse should recognize that intrathecal chemotherapy will prevent which of the following?

A nurse is assessing a 5-month-old Infant who has had a seizure and high pitched crying with a high fever. The nurse anticipates the need for which diagnostic testing?