A nurse manager has set a goal to improve professional communication on the unit. The staff nurses have attended a session on how to distinguish between expressing opinions and giving advice. Which statement, if made by a staff nurse, indicates that further teaching is needed?
"Nurses who express opinions give patients the opportunity to make choices."
"Patient safety is enhanced if nurses have confidence in their ability to communicate."
"Expressing opinions or recommendations is an assertive behavior."
"Giving advice leads to independent decision-making by patients."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Correct. Expressing opinions helps patients make their own decisions.
B. Correct. Confidence in communication supports patient safety.
C. Correct. Expressing opinions and recommendations can be forms of assertive communication.
D. Giving advice does not typically lead to independent decision-making; instead, it can impose a solution rather than fostering patient autonomy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This response is conditional and does not express a clear boundary or communicate the nurse’s own needs and limitations.
B. This response expresses frustration but does not address the request in an assertive or rational manner.
C. This response prioritizes the manager’s feelings over the nurse’s own boundaries and needs.
D. This response clearly and directly communicates the nurse’s inability to take on the extra shift, which is an assertive and rational way to set a boundary.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Imagery is a process of using pictures to remember past events with positive regard.
This statement is incorrect because imagery in the context of communication is not about remembering past events but about using mental visualization to prepare for future interactions.
B. Imagery is most successful if visualizations are ambiguous and constrained.
Effective imagery relies on clear and specific visualizations rather than ambiguous or constrained ones. Success comes from vivid, detailed mental rehearsals.
C. Imagery only works if individuals truly believe that all things work out for the best.
Belief in a positive outcome is helpful but not the sole factor for successful imagery. The effectiveness of imagery depends on mental practices and techniques rather than just optimism.
D. Imagery works because the brain does not discriminate between thoughts and actions.
This statement is correct. Imagery leverages the brain’s ability to treat imagined scenarios as real experiences, which helps build confidence and prepare for actual events.
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