A pregnant woman is diagnosed with chlamydia and asks the nurse, "How will this infection affect my baby and pregnancy?" Which responses by the nurse are accurate? (Select All that Apply.)

"Your membranes may rupture earlier than normal."

"It will not have any effect on your pregnancy."

"Your newborn can be infected during birth."

"Your newborn may have eye infections from this infection."

"Your newborn is protected from this infection."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

A. "Your membranes may rupture earlier than normal." - This statement is not directly associated with chlamydia infection during pregnancy. Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) can occur due to various factors, but chlamydia infection is not a direct cause.

B. "It will not have any effect on your pregnancy." - This statement is incorrect. Chlamydia infection during pregnancy can have implications for both the mother and the baby, so it is not accurate to say it will not have any effect.

C. "Your newborn can be infected during birth." - This is an accurate statement. Chlamydia can be transmitted from the mother to the newborn during vaginal childbirth, leading to neonatal chlamydial infection.

D. "Your newborn may have eye infections from this infection." - This is also correct. Neonatal chlamydial infection can cause conjunctivitis (eye infection) in newborns if they are exposed to the bacteria during delivery.

E. "Your newborn is protected from this infection." - This statement is incorrect. Newborns are not inherently protected from chlamydial infection if the mother is infected. Without appropriate treatment and preventive measures, the newborn can contract the infection during birth.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. adjunct therapy to radiation and chemotherapy:

This option is not applicable to HIV/AIDS treatment. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is specifically used to treat HIV infection by targeting the replication of the virus. It is not used as adjunct therapy to radiation or chemotherapy, which are treatments typically used for cancer.

B. treatment of opportunistic infections:

While antiretroviral therapy (ART) can help prevent opportunistic infections by boosting the immune system, its primary purpose is not the treatment of these infections. Rather, ART focuses on suppressing the replication of the HIV virus itself.

C. reduction in viral loads in the blood:

This is the correct rationale for antiretroviral therapy. The main goal of ART is to reduce the viral load in the blood to undetectable levels. By doing so, ART helps to slow the progression of HIV infection, improve immune function, and reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to others.

D. can cure acute HIV/AIDS infections:

This statement is incorrect. While antiretroviral therapy (ART) is highly effective in controlling HIV infection and preventing progression to AIDS, it does not cure acute HIV/AIDS infections. HIV remains a chronic condition that requires lifelong management with ART.

A. "I'm sorry you lost your baby." B. "A baby still wasn't formed in your uterus." C. "Will a pill help your pain?" D. "Why are you crying?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I'm sorry you lost your baby."

This response demonstrates empathy and validation of the client's emotions. It acknowledges the client's loss and offers support during a difficult time. By expressing sympathy, the nurse shows understanding and compassion towards the client's grief.

B. "A baby still wasn't formed in your uterus."

This response may come across as dismissive or invalidating of the client's emotions. It does not acknowledge the client's loss or address their emotional needs. It focuses more on the biological aspect of the situation rather than the client's feelings.

C. "Will a pill help your pain?"

This response only addresses physical pain management and does not acknowledge the emotional distress the client is experiencing. While pain relief is important, it is equally important to address the client's emotional needs and provide support during a difficult time.

D. "Why are you crying?"

This response may come across as insensitive or intrusive. It puts the client on the spot and may make them feel uncomfortable or defensive about their emotions. It does not provide empathy or support and fails to acknowledge the client's loss or offer condolences.

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A pregnant woman is diagnosed with chlamydia and asks the nurse, "How will this infection affect my baby and pregnancy?" Which responses by the nurse are accurate? (Select All that Apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Upon entering the room of a client who has had a spontaneous abortion, the nurse observes the client crying. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who is receiving aggressive drug therapy for treatment of HIV. The goal of this therapy is to:

A pregnant woman is diagnosed with chlamydia and asks the nurse, "How will this infection affect my baby and pregnancy?" Which responses by the nurse are accurate? (Select All that Apply.)