A school-aged child is admitted to the hospital with a vaso-occlusive sickle cell crisis. Which measure in the child's care plan should be given priority?
Encouraging the child to take deep breaths hourly
Maintaining fluids through an intravenous line
Beginning active range-of-motion exercises
Seeing that the child ingests a protein-rich diet
The Correct Answer is B
A. Encouraging deep breathing is important for preventing pulmonary complications but is not the priority in managing a vaso-occlusive crisis.
B. Maintaining hydration through intravenous fluids is the priority as it helps to reduce blood viscosity and prevent further sickling of cells, which is critical in managing a vaso-occlusive crisis.
C. Active range-of-motion exercises are important but are not a priority during an acute vaso-occlusive crisis.
D. A protein-rich diet supports overall health but is not immediately relevant to the acute management of a vaso-occlusive crisis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Testing urine for ketones is crucial during illness because it helps in early detection of diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be life-threatening.
B. Withholding insulin is dangerous during illness, as the body may require more insulin, not less.
C. While it is important to notify the provider if blood glucose levels are elevated, monitoring for ketones takes precedence to prevent complications.
D. Limiting fluid intake is not recommended, as fluids are essential for maintaining hydration and helping to manage blood glucose levels during illness.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Budesonide is a corticosteroid used for long-term asthma control, not for acute exacerbations.
B. Cromolyn is a mast cell stabilizer used for long-term control, not for acute symptoms.
C. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term management, not for acute exacerbations.
D. Albuterol is a bronchodilator used as a rescue medication to relieve acute asthma symptoms by relaxing the airway muscles and easing breathing.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.