A teacher asks the school health nurse to assess a child for neglect. Which of the following assessment findings could indicate neglect?
Bruises in various stages of healing
Lack of weight gain and wearing dirty clothes
Failure of parent to attend parent-teacher conferences or return teacher phone calls
Lice in the hair
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Bruises suggest abuse, not neglect directly. Weight and clothes indicate neglect, per nursing standards. This errors in category. It’s universally distinct, physical harm.
Choice B reason: Lack of weight gain and dirty clothes signal neglect, poor care. This aligns with nursing assessment standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly neglect-related.
Choice C reason: Parent unresponsiveness is indirect; weight/clothes are direct signs. This misaligns with neglect findings, per nursing. It’s universally distinct, less specific.
Choice D reason: Lice can occur despite care; weight/clothes are stronger neglect indicators. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, less conclusive.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Disease isn’t a component; environment completes the triangle. This errors per epidemiology standards. It’s universally distinct, incorrect term.
Choice B reason: Condition and variable are vague; environment is standard. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, non-specific.
Choice C reason: Condition isn’t a triangle part; environment is key. This errors per public health facts. It’s universally distinct, wrong element.
Choice D reason: Agent, host, and environment form the epidemiologic triangle. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Herpes has no vaccine; hepatitis B does preventably. This errors per nursing immunization standards. It’s universally distinct, not preventable.
Choice B reason: Gonorrhea lacks a vaccine; hepatitis B is immunizable. This misaligns with public health facts. It’s universally distinct, non-vaccinable.
Choice C reason: Chlamydia has no vaccine; hepatitis B is preventable. This errors per nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, not immunization-based.
Choice D reason: Hepatitis B is preventable via vaccine, per public health standards. This aligns with nursing facts. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
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