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After finding the patient with diabetes eating candy, the nurse reminds the patient that the candy will elevate blood sugar levels. The patient's response is: "It's only a little bit, and it won't do anything." Which defense mechanism is the patient using?

A.

Conversion

B.

Repression

C.

Denial

D.

Regression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Conversion: Conversion involves a psychological conflict being expressed as physical symptoms, which does not fit the patient's response.

B. Repression: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out unpleasant thoughts or memories, which is not evident in the patient’s response.

C. Denial: Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, which fits the patient’s statement that the candy won’t affect their blood sugar levels.

D. Regression: Regression involves reverting to earlier developmental stages or behaviors, which does not apply to this situation.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. 6 to 12 hours: Hallucinations from PCP can last from 6 to 12 hours, depending on the dose and individual response.

B. 1 to 4 hours: PCP-induced hallucinations typically last longer than 1 to 4 hours.

C. 4 to 6 hours: While PCP hallucinations can last around this time, the duration can be longer.

D. 30 to 60 minutes: This duration is too short for PCP-induced hallucinations.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Early recognition is essential to treat the disorder: Early recognition of herpes zoster is crucial to start antiviral therapy and reduce the risk of complications such as postherpetic neuralgia.

B. Oral ulcers could prevent intake of adequate fluids. This does not apply to herpes zoster, as the vesicles are usually not found in the mouth.

C. Prompt notification prevents sexual transmission. Herpes zoster is not sexually transmitted; it is caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus.

D. Early administration of the varicella vaccine is needed. The varicella vaccine is not used to treat herpes zoster but rather to prevent chickenpox.

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