An adolescent was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as an infant, at this time, the nurse anticipates that the adolescent will need additional teaching related to which of the following?

Obtaining a sweat chloride test

Reproductive ability

The effect of pancreatic enzymes on sex hormones

Increased need for weight reduction diet

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a) Obtaining a sweat chloride test: Likely already part of routine monitoring for cystic fibrosis.

b) Reproductive ability: Adolescents with cystic fibrosis may need education regarding how their condition can affect fertility.

c) The effect of pancreatic enzymes on sex hormones: Not a commonly discussed aspect in cystic fibrosis care.

d) Increased need for weight reduction diet: Weight maintenance or specific diets to promote weight gain are more commonly addressed in cystic fibrosis care.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

a) Eupnea: Normal breathing rate and pattern, not indicative of distress.

b) Apnea: Cessation of breathing, a sign of significant distress.

c) Tachypnea: Rapid breathing, often seen in respiratory distress.

d) Wheezing: High-pitched, musical sounds during expiration, suggesting airway obstruction.

e) Grunting: Heard during expiration, a sign of the body's attempt to keep air in the lungs, indicating distress.

f) Retractions: Visible sinking of tissues between ribs or at the sternum, indicating increased effort to breathe, a sign of distress.

A. Weight should triple by 6 months of age B. Weight should double by 4 months of age C. Weight should double by 1 year of age D. Weight should triple by 1 year of age

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Weight should triple by 6 months of age: Typically, a newborn's birth weight should double by around 4 to 6 months of age and triple by approximately 12 months (1 year).

b) Weight should double by 4 months of age: Doubling the birth weight by 4 months is too rapid for healthy growth.

c) Weight should double by 1 year of age: Weight doubling usually occurs by 6 months of age. By 1 year of age, a baby's weight is expected to be about three times their birth weight.

d) Weight should triple by 1 year of age: By the end of the first year, a baby’s weight typically triples from their birth weight, which is a standard growth milestone.

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An adolescent was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as an infant, at this time, the nurse anticipates that the adolescent will need additional teaching related to which of the following?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which breath sounds indicate the infant is experiencing respiratory distress? (Select All That Apply: SATA)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

While teaching parents of a newborn about normal growth and development, which statement is most appropriate for the nurse to include in the session?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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An adolescent was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as an infant, at this time, the nurse anticipates that the adolescent will need additional teaching related to which of the following?