An adolescent was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as an infant, at this time, the nurse anticipates that the adolescent will need additional teaching related to which of the following?

Obtaining a sweat chloride test

Reproductive ability

The effect of pancreatic enzymes on sex hormones

Increased need for weight reduction diet

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a) Obtaining a sweat chloride test: Likely already part of routine monitoring for cystic fibrosis.

b) Reproductive ability: Adolescents with cystic fibrosis may need education regarding how their condition can affect fertility.

c) The effect of pancreatic enzymes on sex hormones: Not a commonly discussed aspect in cystic fibrosis care.

d) Increased need for weight reduction diet: Weight maintenance or specific diets to promote weight gain are more commonly addressed in cystic fibrosis care.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Hyperthermia: Hyponatremia can disrupt temperature regulation, but it doesn't typically cause hyperthermia directly.

b) Respiratory distress: While severe cases might cause neurological issues affecting breathing, it's not the primary concern in hyponatremia.

c) Bradycardia: Though possible due to neurological complications, it's not the primary issue to anticipate in hyponatremia.

d) Seizure: Hyponatremia significantly affects brain function due to electrolyte imbalance, predisposing the child to seizures.

A. Centrism B. Transudative reasoning C. Conservation D. Object permanence

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Centrism: The tendency to focus on only one aspect of a situation is more characteristic of Piaget's preoperational stage (2-7 years).

b) Transudative

c) Conservation: The understanding that quantity remains the same despite changes in shape or arrangement. This typically develops later in Piaget's concrete operational stage (7-11 years).

d) Object permanence: Refers to the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not within view. This is a major developmental milestone that typically emerges around 8 to 9 months of age.

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An adolescent was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as an infant, at this time, the nurse anticipates that the adolescent will need additional teaching related to which of the following?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is planning care for a child with hyponatremia. The nurse is giving report on this child to a new RN on the pediatric unit and cautions the new nurse to be especially alert for which condition in the child?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

While assessing the development of a 9-month-old infant, the nurse asks the mother if the child actively looks for toys when they are placed out of sight. The nurse is trying to determine whether the infant has developed:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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