An adult client is admitted with AIDS and oral Candide albicans manifested by several painful mouth ulcers. The nurse delegates oral care to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) and discusses how to assist the client. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the UAP?

Offer the client mouthwash for thorough cleansing after brushing teeth.

Assist with personal case, but leave oral care for the nurse to complete.

Provide a soft-bristled toothbrush for the client to use during oral care.

Wear sterile gloves when cleansing any areas of infected mucosa.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. In the case of oral candidiasis, using a toothbrush with soft bristles is essential to prevent further irritation and damage to the already compromised oral mucosa.

A. Offering the client mouthwash for thorough cleansing after brushing teeth might not be appropriate. Many commercial mouthwashes contain alcohol, which can further irritate the oral mucosa and exacerbate the symptoms of oral candidiasis.

B. Assisting with personal care but leaving oral care for the nurse to complete is not the best option. Oral care is an essential aspect of hygiene, especially for someone with oral candidiasis.

D. Oral candidiasis is a fungal infection that is not typically transmitted through contact,

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. While oats themselves do not contain gluten, they are often processed in facilities that also handle wheat, which can lead to cross-contamination.

B. Corn chips are typically safe options for a gluten-free diet.

C. Fried rice are typically safe options for a gluten-free diet.

D. Potatoes (D) are typically safe options for a gluten-free diet.

A. Perform the drainage immediately after meals. B. Explain that the client may be placed in five positions. C. C. Instruct the client to breathe shallow and fast.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Postural drainage involves placing the client in various positions to help drain secretions from different lobes of the lungs. There are typically five standard positions: head-down, head-up, on the side with the affected lung uppermost, on the side with the affected lung lowermost, and lying prone.

A. Performing postural drainage immediately after meals is not recommended because it can increase the risk of vomiting or aspiration, especially in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who may already have compromised lung function.

C. In postural drainage, the client is typically instructed to breathe deeply and slowly to maximize the effectiveness of the technique.

D. While ABGs may be necessary for monitoring respiratory status in clients with COPD, they are not specifically required prior to performing postural drainage.

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An adult client is admitted with AIDS and oral Candide albicans manifested by several painful mouth ulcers. The nurse delegates oral care to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) and discusses how to assist the client. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the UAP?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is discussing dietary choices with a client who is newly diagnosed with celiac disease. Which menu choice by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When performing postural drainage on a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which approach should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Patient Data Exhibits Mark whether the assessment findings indicate that the treatment was effective or ineffective. Assessment Findings

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