An older adult patient has recently experienced some difficulty sustaining an erection as a result of medication he has been prescribed. The nurse best assesses the patients perception of his own sexuality by asking

A. Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's own culture is superior to others. In this case, the nurse is exhibiting ethnocentrism by assuming that the facility's current accommodations are sufficient for all residents, without considering the specific cultural needs of Jewish patients. By informing potential Jewish patients that the facility does not have a kosher kitchen, the nurse is essentially stating that the facility's culture and practices are more important than the cultural needs of the patients.
B. This is a reasonable request to ensure that the facility's resources are shared fairly among all residents. It does not reflect ethnocentrism.
C. While it's important to ensure that medications and treatments are safe and effective, confiscating herbs and food products used for healing without a clear medical reason could be seen as disrespectful of the patient's cultural beliefs and practices. However, if there are valid medical concerns, the nurse should communicate these to the patient in a respectful and culturally sensitive manner.
D. This is a common practice in many assisted living facilities and is not considered ethnocentric. However, the nurse should ensure that these activities do not exclude or marginalize residents of other faiths.

A. Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal typically begin within 6 to 24 hours after the last drink, with peak symptoms usually occurring between 48 and 72 hours. Delirium tremens (DTs), a severe form of withdrawal, usually develops within this timeframe if not managed properly.
B. This choice is partially correct but less specific. Oxazepam (Serax) is a benzodiazepine that can be prescribed to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, especially in patients with liver impairment, as it is metabolized differently from other benzodiazepines. However, it is not the only medication used; lorazepam (Ativan) and diazepam (Valium) are also commonly used to manage withdrawal symptoms.

C. This choice is less likely to be correct. Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal characterized by confusion, agitation, hallucinations, and autonomic instability. DTs typically develop between 48 and 72 hours after the last drink, not within 4 hours. Symptoms that occur within 4 hours of hospitalization are more likely to be early withdrawal symptoms rather than DTs.
D. This choice is not a standard treatment for alcohol withdrawal. While some facilities might use a tapering protocol to gradually reduce alcohol intake, in most cases, the goal is to manage withdrawal symptoms using medications rather than providing alcohol. The use of medication such as benzodiazepines is preferred to manage symptoms and prevent complications. Giving alcohol is not a standard or recommended approach for managing withdrawal in acute care settings.