The nurse receives an order to administer 100 mg of gentamycin sulfate to a patient as an IM injection. The nurse has on hand gentamycin sulfate 60 mg/1.5 mL. How many mls should the nurse prepare to administer to the patient?
2.5 mL
2 mL
4 mL
0.6 mL
The Correct Answer is A
Amount of gentamycin sulfate to administer= (desired dose ÷ available dose) × available quantity. In this case,
The desired dose is 100 mg, and the available dose is 60 mg in 1.5 mL.
Using the formula, the calculation would be: (100 mg ÷ 60 mg) × 1.5 mL = 2.5 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should prepare 2.5 mL of gentamycin sulfate to administer to the patient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Disregard is a general term that can refer to a lack of attention or concern. It does not specifically refer to the failure to exercise reasonable care.
B. Malpractice is a specific type of negligence that occurs when a professional person, such as a doctor or nurse, fails to provide services in a reasonably competent manner, resulting in harm to the patient. While negligence is a broader term, malpractice is a more specific term that applies to professionals.
C. Negligence is a legal term that refers to the failure to exercise the degree of care that a reasonable person would exercise in similar circumstances. In the context of nursing, negligence occurs when a nurse commits an act that a prudent nurse should not have done, or omits an act that a prudent nurse should have done, resulting in injury or harm to another person.
D. Neglect is a general term that can refer to the failure to provide for the needs of another person, such as a child or elderly adult. While negligence can involve neglect, it is a broader term that encompasses a wider range of behaviors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While this question may provide some insight into the patient's drinking habits, it is not as direct and informative as asking about the quantity of alcohol consumed.
B. This question may reveal a history of alcohol-related problems, but it does not provide information about the patient's current drinking habits.
C. While this question may be relevant in some cases, it is not a universal indicator of alcohol abuse. Many people may drink alone without having a problem with alcohol.
D. To assess an older adult's risk potential for alcohol abuse, it is important to get a sense of their drinking habits. Asking about the number of alcoholic drinks consumed each week is a direct and informative way to assess their drinking patterns.
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