Consider the following to determine the same pattern of letters. If ABCCBA, then:
MNOONM
ZXYYXZ
JKLKLJ
CBAABC
The Correct Answer is A
A. The original sequence ABCCBA follows a clear pattern in which the letters progress forward alphabetically from A to B to C, the middle letter C is repeated, and then the sequence mirrors itself in reverse order back to B and A. The sequence MNOONM follows this same structure because the letters move forward from M to N to O, the middle letter O is repeated, and the sequence then reverses back through N to M, maintaining perfect symmetry.
B. ZXYYXZ, does not follow the same pattern because the letters do not progress consecutively in alphabetical order at the beginning of the sequence. The jump from Z to X skips letters and breaks the forward progression seen in the original pattern.
C. JKLKLJ, begins correctly with consecutive letters J, K, and L, but it does not repeat the middle letter. Instead of having L appear twice in the center, the sequence immediately reverses, which makes the structure different from ABCCBA.
D. CBAABC, is incorrect because it starts with letters moving backward alphabetically rather than forward. Although it contains a mirrored structure, the direction of the sequence does not match the original pattern provided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. If Spot is lazy but Fido is not quiet, it is not hot: This must be true. According to the assumption, when it is hot, both Fido and Spot are lazy and quiet. If Spot is lazy but Fido is not quiet, then it contradicts the assumption that both dogs should be lazy and quiet when it's hot. Therefore, it must not be hot.
B. If it is hot, Fido is lazy and Spot is quiet: This is incorrect because the assumption says both Fido and Spot are lazy and quiet when it's hot, but this statement only mentions Fido being lazy and Spot being quiet. The assumption requires both dogs to be both lazy and quiet, not just one characteristic for each dog.
C. If it is not hot, Fido and Spot are neither lazy nor quiet: This is not necessarily true. The assumption only applies when it is hot, and it doesn’t provide information about Fido and Spot’s behavior when it’s not hot. They could still be lazy or quiet, but it isn’t guaranteed.
D. If Fido is quiet or Spot is lazy, it is hot: This is incorrect. The assumption only states that when it is hot, both dogs are lazy and quiet. It does not claim that if one dog is quiet or lazy, it must be hot. Other circumstances could make Fido quiet or Spot lazy regardless of the temperature.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. may not get well unless he sees a doctor: This is not necessarily true. The original statement only says that sick people should see a doctor, but it doesn't claim that they must see a doctor in order to get well. There might be other ways for him to recover.
B. should see a doctor: This is the best conclusion. The original statement clearly asserts that all sick people should see a doctor, and since the elderly man is ill, it follows that he should see a doctor.
C. should see a doctor if he does not get well: This introduces an unnecessary condition. The original statement does not make recovery contingent on seeing a doctor; it simply says that sick people should see a doctor, regardless of whether they get well on their own.
D. is like most ill people: This is not supported by the statement. The original statement applies specifically to all sick people, not just "most." It does not imply any particular comparison to other ill people.
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