Dr. Jack Kevorkian's activities are associated with
active euthanasia.
life wills.
passive euthanasia.
advance directives.
The Correct Answer is A
A. active euthanasia: Jack Kevorkian is associated with actively hastening death (providing lethal means or administering lethal injection) to end patients’ lives, which is characterized as active euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide.
B. life wills: Life wills (living wills) are advance directives stating treatment preferences; Kevorkian’s activities involved direct assistance in dying, not drafting or promoting living wills.
C. passive euthanasia: Passive euthanasia involves withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment; Kevorkian’s interventions were active rather than passive.
D. advance directives: Advance directives are legal documents expressing future care wishes; they are different from the direct, active assistance in dying for which Kevorkian is known.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. reaching ability: Reaching is a prerequisite skill, but the specific precision of picking up Cheerios depends on finger control rather than general reaching.
B. gross motor skills: Gross motor skills involve large-muscle actions (sitting, crawling) and don’t explain the fine finger control needed for Cheerios.
C. the palmer grasp: The palmar (palmer) grasp uses the whole hand and is an infant reflex; it does not allow precise thumb–finger picking.
D. the pincer grip: The pincer grip (thumb and forefinger opposition) enables picking up small objects like Cheerios and matches the description.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. morality: This is a broad term for principles of right and wrong; it doesn’t specify Kohlberg’s level/stage about pursuing self-interest.
B. conventional morality: Conventional morality centers on social rules, conformity, and maintaining relationships or social order, not primarily on individual self-interest.
C. post conventional morality: Postconventional morality emphasizes abstract principles and social contracts/universal ethics, beyond simple self-interest.
D. pre-conventional morality: Preconventional morality (stage 2, individualism/exchange) describes behavior guided by self-interest where individuals pursue their own interests but recognize others may do the same.
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