During an outbreak of measles, nurses are giving measles vaccinations to susceptible persons. Which of the following best describes the type of immunity that will follow the administration of these injections?
Herd immunity
Natural immunity
Acquired immunity
Active immunity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Herd immunity: Herd immunity occurs when a large portion of the population is immune, reducing the spread of disease. However, the individual receiving the vaccine develops active immunity, not herd immunity.
B. Natural immunity: Natural immunity occurs after infection and recovery, not from vaccination.
C. Acquired immunity: While acquired immunity includes both active (vaccination or infection) and passive (antibodies from mother or immunoglobulin) immunity, the most specific answer is active immunity.
D. Active immunity: Vaccines stimulate the immune system to develop long-term immunity by producing antibodies against the virus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
parasite) that causes disease. In this case, the bacteria responsible for a vaginal infection is the infectious agent.
B. Agent and Host: While the host is the individual affected by the infection, the question specifically asks about the bacteria, which falls solely under the agent category.
C. Environment: The environment in the epidemiologic triangle refers to external conditions that contribute to disease transmission, such as hygiene, climate, and healthcare practices. The bacteria itself is not an environmental factor.
D. Host: The host refers to the person or animal that harbors the infection, not the bacteria itself.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer, stroke): Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and stroke, are the leading causes of death globally. These diseases account for over 70% of deaths worldwide.
B. Terrorism: While terrorism causes loss of life, it does not account for nearly as many deaths as chronic diseases.
C. Infectious diseases: Infectious diseases remain a major concern, especially in developing nations, but chronic diseases surpass them as the leading cause of death.
D. Injuries (accidental or purposeful): Injuries contribute to mortality but are not the leading cause of death worldwide.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.