Edema is a collection of fluid in which fluid compartment?
in the plasma
in the vitreous
interstitial
intracellular
The Correct Answer is C
A. in the plasma: Plasma is the intravascular compartment.
B. in the vitreous: Refers to the eye, not a common fluid compartment in systemic fluid balance.
C. interstitial: Edema is the accumulation of fluid in the interstitial (third) space.
D. intracellular: Intracellular fluid is within cells, not the typical site of edema.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. young adults: They have a relatively high percentage of body water (50–60%).
B. children: Children have more body water than adults.
C. infants: Infants have the highest body water content (~70–80%).
D. elderly adults: Aging leads to a decrease in lean body mass and total body water.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. skin: The skin loses water through insensible loss (evaporation) and perspiration.
B. rectum: Rectal water loss occurs via feces, not evaporation.
C. lung: The lungs lose water through vapor during exhalation, not evaporation.
D. kidney: Kidneys excrete water via urine, not evaporative loss.
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