Edema is a collection of fluid in which fluid compartment?
in the plasma
in the vitreous
interstitial
intracellular
The Correct Answer is C
A. in the plasma: Plasma is the intravascular compartment.
B. in the vitreous: Refers to the eye, not a common fluid compartment in systemic fluid balance.
C. interstitial: Edema is the accumulation of fluid in the interstitial (third) space.
D. intracellular: Intracellular fluid is within cells, not the typical site of edema.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Vertical compartment: This is not a recognized body fluid compartment.
B. Interstitial compartment: This is part of the extracellular fluid, but substances must move further to be effective.
C. Horizontal compartment: Not a physiological term.
D. Intracellular compartment: Substances must enter the cells to exert their intended effect.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Phosphate: Phosphate is mainly found intracellularly.
B. Potassium: Potassium is a cation, not an anion.
C. Calcium: Calcium is a cation.
D. Chloride: Chloride is the most abundant extracellular anion and important in fluid balance.
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