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Health personnel should wash their hands with soap and water at the beginning of the shift for:

10 seconds.

1 minute.

2 minutes.

15 seconds.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Washing hands for 10 seconds is insufficient for effectively removing germs and contaminants from the skin.

Choice B rationale

Washing hands for 1 minute ensures thorough cleaning but might be longer than necessary for routine hand hygiene in many healthcare settings.

Choice C rationale

Washing hands for 2 minutes is recommended at the beginning of a shift to ensure comprehensive removal of any contaminants present on the hands.

Choice D rationale

Washing hands for 15 seconds is more suitable for routine handwashing but not for the initial handwashing at the beginning of the shift, which requires more thorough cleaning. .

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Breaking needles in half before disposal is dangerous and not recommended. It increases the risk of needlestick injuries and exposure to bloodborne pathogens.

Choice B rationale

Not recapping needles, especially after drawing arterial blood gas (ABG) specimens, is a recommended practice to prevent needlestick injuries. This reduces the risk of accidental puncture during the recapping process.

Choice C rationale

Recapping needles and placing them in a wastebasket is unsafe and increases the risk of needlestick injuries and improper disposal of medical waste, which can expose others to bloodborne pathogens.

Choice D rationale

Placing uncapped needles directly into a puncture-proof container after use is a safe practice, but the question specifically asks about preventing needlestick injuries during the handling of ABG specimens, where recapping should be avoided.

A. Diminish the possibility of latex allergy. B. Enhance the ease of donning a fresh pair of gloves. C. Avoid transfer of organisms. D. Keep the skin of hands from cracking and drying.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Washing hands after glove removal is not directly related to preventing latex allergy, which is better managed by avoiding latex products and using alternative materials.

Choice B rationale

Washing hands does not enhance the ease of donning a fresh pair of gloves but is critical for removing any contaminants that may have come in contact with the hands during glove removal.

Choice C rationale

The primary reason for washing hands after removing gloves is to avoid the transfer of organisms. Hands can become contaminated during glove removal, and washing them ensures that any potential pathogens are removed.

Choice D rationale

While washing hands can help keep the skin from cracking and drying, this is not the main reason for handwashing after glove removal. The main goal is to maintain proper hygiene and prevent the spread of infection. .

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Health personnel should wash their hands with soap and water at the beginning of the shift for:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses about preventing needlestick injuries. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse using protective nonsterile gloves in the provision of patient care will wash his or her hands after removal of the gloves in order to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient has been diagnosed with Rocky Mountain spotted fever. The nurse recognizes this disease is caused by a tick bite that infected the patient with:

The nurse uses the Standard Precautions, as outlined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), when:

When he is using a needle stick, he should:

When removing a used facemask, the nurse correctly:

A mother and her 2-week-old infant, who is breastfed, have been exposed to chicken pox. Although the mother had chicken pox as a child, she is concerned about her baby. The nurse explains:

The nurse explains to the patient who has pneumococcal pneumonia that the lungs serve as the:

A patient has a nursing diagnosis of infection, related to inadequate primary defenses, as evidenced by surgical incision and intravenous (IV) line access. An appropriate nursing intervention for this patient is to:

When removing a used facemask, the nurse correctly: