Janice RN noticed a peer stealing narcotics and reported her because of her sense of duty. Which ethical theory does this represent?
Ethics of Character
Ethics of Consequence
Ethics of Relationship
Ethics of Duty
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Ethics of Character, also known as virtue ethics, focuses on the virtues and moral character of the individual. While important, it does not specifically address the sense of duty that motivates an action.
Choice B reason:
Ethics of Consequence, or consequentialism, is concerned with the outcomes of actions. The decision to report a wrongdoing based on duty does not primarily consider the consequences but the moral obligation.
Choice C reason:
Ethics of Relationship emphasizes the importance of relationships and the responsibilities that arise within them. Although relationships are involved, Janice's action was guided by duty rather than relational obligations.
Choice D reason:
Ethics of Duty, or deontological ethics, is based on the idea that certain actions are inherently right or wrong, and individuals have a duty to perform the right actions. Janice's decision to report the theft was based on her sense of duty, aligning with this ethical theory.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Community health typically focuses on specific populations within a community and involves partnerships between various organizations. While it operates at different levels, it is not as broad in scope as public health.
Choice B reason:
Public health is the correct answer because it works at city, county, state, and national levels. Its main goals include the prevention of illness, protection of the population's health, and the promotion of healthy lifestyles and environments.
Choice C reason:
Home health care provides medical services in a patient's home, usually for recovery from an illness or injury. It is more individual-focused and does not operate at the broader levels mentioned in the question.
Choice D reason:
School health focuses on the health of students within the educational setting. It includes services like health education and school nursing, but it does not encompass the broader levels of city, county, state, and national health goals.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
What is the sense of oneself that is influenced by the characteristics, norms, and values of the nursing discipline, resulting in an individual thinking, acting, and feeling like a nurse?
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