Janice RN noticed a peer stealing narcotics and reported her because of her sense of duty. Which ethical theory does this represent?
Ethics of Character
Ethics of Consequence
Ethics of Relationship
Ethics of Duty
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Ethics of Character, also known as virtue ethics, focuses on the virtues and moral character of the individual. While important, it does not specifically address the sense of duty that motivates an action.
Choice B reason:
Ethics of Consequence, or consequentialism, is concerned with the outcomes of actions. The decision to report a wrongdoing based on duty does not primarily consider the consequences but the moral obligation.
Choice C reason:
Ethics of Relationship emphasizes the importance of relationships and the responsibilities that arise within them. Although relationships are involved, Janice's action was guided by duty rather than relational obligations.
Choice D reason:
Ethics of Duty, or deontological ethics, is based on the idea that certain actions are inherently right or wrong, and individuals have a duty to perform the right actions. Janice's decision to report the theft was based on her sense of duty, aligning with this ethical theory.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination) is a standardized exam that nurses must pass to obtain a nursing license. While important, it is not the cornerstone of nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Communication is a vital aspect of nursing practice, enabling effective interaction with patients and other healthcare professionals. However, it supports the broader concept of patient-centered care rather than being the cornerstone itself.
Choice C reason: Patient-centered care is the cornerstone of nursing practice. It involves respecting patients' values, preferences, and expressed needs. It is a holistic approach that ensures patients are partners in their care and that their individuality is honored.
Choice D reason: Patient education is an essential component of nursing practice, empowering patients with the knowledge to make informed decisions about their health. However, it is part of the larger framework of patient-centered care, which is the foundation of nursing practice.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Peers can influence an individual's ethical perspectives through social interactions, shared experiences, and collective norms within a peer group. This social dynamic can shape one's understanding of right and wrong.
Choice B reason: Personal Experiences are a significant source of ethics as they shape an individual's moral beliefs and values. Life experiences contribute to the development of personal ethical frameworks and decision-making processes.
Choice C reason: Culture is a foundational source of ethics, providing a set of shared values, practices, and beliefs that guide behavior within a society. Cultural norms and traditions play a crucial role in defining ethical standards.
Choice D reason: Family is often the first source of ethical learning and continues to be a strong influence throughout life. Family values and teachings contribute to the formation of an individual's ethical beliefs.
Choice E reason: Health Insurance is not typically considered a source of ethics. While it may involve ethical considerations in its policies and practices, it is not a foundational source that shapes ethical perspectives like the other choices listed.
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