Listening for bowel sounds is done over all four quadrants of the abdomen using the diaphragm of the stethoscope. The normal rate of bowel sounds per minute is:
2-20
4-32
2-10
5-30
The Correct Answer is D
A. 2-20 – This range is too low to be considered normal.
B. 4-32 – This range is broader than the commonly accepted normal range.
C. 2-10 – This range is too low and may indicate hypomotility.
D. 5-30 – The normal rate of bowel sounds is typically 5 to 30 sounds per minute, with variations depending on individual digestion and activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nursing assessment – A nursing assessment is the broader process of gathering patient information, including subjective and objective data, but does not specifically refer to a body system review.
B. Nursing interview – A nursing interview is a method used to gather subjective data from the patient, but it does not systematically review all body systems.
C. Health history – A health history includes past medical conditions, surgeries, and family history but does not systematically assess all body systems.
D. Review of systems – The review of systems (ROS) is a structured approach where the nurse systematically collects data about normal function and any changes in each body system.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Urine output – Febrile states do not affect urine output directly.
B. Body temperature – "Febrile" refers to an elevated body temperature (fever), which typically occurs due to infection or inflammation.
C. Blood glucose – Febrile states can be associated with metabolic changes, but febrile itself does not refer to blood glucose.
D. Digestive enzymes – Digestive enzyme levels are not linked to febrile states.
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