Mike, a 17-year-old wrestler, comes in for a routine check-up. The nurse observes wheal- like lesions with white deposits at the base of the hair shaft. What should the nurse teach Mike?
Use an over-the-counter anti-dandruff shampoo.
Don't share headgear to prevent the spread of pediculosis.
Inform your coach about the condition.
Shaving your head will eliminate the problem.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Anti-dandruff shampoo is ineffective against head lice or nits.
B. The best way to prevent the spread of pediculosis is to avoid sharing personal items that come in contact with the hair, such as headgear, combs, brushes, hats, scarves.
C. While it's important to inform others about the presence of pediculosis, preventing its spread through sharing of personal items like headgear is more immediate.
D. Shaving the head may temporarily remove the nits, but it may also damage the skin and expose it to more infections.
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Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Avoid giving Paul a diet rich in fresh fruits, as they may contain harmful microorganisms that could cause infections. Instead, give him cooked or canned fruits that are safe to eat.
B. Strict adherence to Standard Precautions, which include hand hygiene, wearing gloves, gowns, and masks when necessary, is crucial to prevent infections in immunocompromised patients.
C. Do not place live plants in Paul's room, as they may harbor mold spores that could cause respiratory problems for Paul. Instead, use artificial plants or flowers that are easy to clean and disinfect.
D. Protective isolation measures, such as placing the patient in a private room and using appropriate barriers, can help minimize the risk of exposure to infectious agents.
E. Installing high-efficiency particulate air filters can help reduce airborne pathogens and allergens, which is important for patients with compromised immune systems.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Anti-dandruff shampoo is ineffective against head lice or nits.
B. The best way to prevent the spread of pediculosis is to avoid sharing personal items that come in contact with the hair, such as headgear, combs, brushes, hats, scarves.
C. While it's important to inform others about the presence of pediculosis, preventing its spread through sharing of personal items like headgear is more immediate.
D. Shaving the head may temporarily remove the nits, but it may also damage the skin and expose it to more infections.
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