Symptoms of withdrawal from alcohol characterized by agitation, disorientation, hallucinations and/or delusions are termed:

delirium tremens (tremors)

regression

dependence

cross-tolerance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. delirium tremens (tremors)
Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe and potentially life-threatening form of alcohol withdrawal marked by hallucinations, confusion, agitation, and autonomic instability.

B. regression
Regression is a defense mechanism where the person reverts to earlier behaviors, not a withdrawal syndrome.

C. dependence
Dependence refers to the ongoing need for alcohol, not the withdrawal symptoms when use stops.

D. cross-tolerance
Cross-tolerance refers to the body's reduced response to one drug due to tolerance of another, not withdrawal.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. inhalants
Can cause euphoria and altered mental status, but they typically depress the CNS and don’t reliably produce complex hallucinations or delusions.

B. hallucinogens
These drugs (like LSD, psilocybin) cause distorted perception of reality and hallucinations that can lead to dangerous behavior such as jumping from heights thinking one can fly.

C. amphetamines
These are stimulants and can cause paranoia or agitation, but not the same degree of perceptual distortion.

D. depressants
CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, barbiturates) slow brain activity but do not typically cause hallucinations or misperceptions of physical abilities.

A. The right to receive information necessary to give informed consent prior to the start of any procedure and/or treatment B. The right to reasonable continuity of care C. The right to have all medical care paid for D. The right to contact an attorney

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The right to receive information necessary to give informed consent prior to the start of any procedure and/or treatment
Patients have a legal and ethical right to informed consent.

B. The right to reasonable continuity of care
Continuity ensures safe and consistent treatment, especially during transitions in care.

C. The right to have all medical care paid for. While patients have the right to receive care, there is no legal or ethical guarantee that it will be paid for, unless covered by insurance or another program.

D. The right to contact an attorney
Patients, especially those in psychiatric or legal custody, have the right to legal representation.

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Symptoms of withdrawal from alcohol characterized by agitation, disorientation, hallucinations and/or delusions are termed:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A group of structurally dissimilar substances that lead to various false sensory perceptions sometimes leading to a tragic end such as "flying" off the 12th floor balcony is

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Some of the rights a patient can expect from the therapeutic community regarding his/her care are all of the following except:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This narcotic analgesic has no medical use and can be injected, snorted, or smoked. It replaces natural endorphins in the CNS. This drug is the most widely abused opioid and is:

The person chronically abusing drugs runs the risk of mental impairment. The area of the brain which can be affected and be permanently damaged is the:

Basic practices for professional conduct in mental health care include:

In the late stage of dependence disease, the user will be severely impaired in all areas of function. Which of the following is the BEST treatment plan for a person in the late stage of this disease?

Hallucinogens alter perception and thinking and are natural or synthetically made. They affect several areas of the brain, and the effects can last:

When the alcoholic attempts to stop drinking symptoms develop such as mild tremors, flu-like symptoms, severe agitation, and hallucinations. These combine to form a syndrome called:

A state of being in which a person feels a psychological and/or physical need to use a substance in order to experience its effects and/or to avoid the unpleasant effects of its absence is:

Methamphetamine (crystal meth, MDMA) is a hallucinogenic stimulant which (in high doses) can trigger hyperthermia, and also lead to kidney and heart failure. Which of the following is a common sign of methamphetamine use?