Hallucinogens alter perception and thinking and are natural or synthetically made. They affect several areas of the brain, and the effects can last:
5 to 10 hours
6 to 12 hours
2 to 4 hours
1 to 2 hours
The Correct Answer is B
A. 5 to 10 hours: A close approximation but less accurate than the typical 6 to 12 hours reported for many hallucinogens like LSD.
B. 6 to 12 hours: The effects of common hallucinogens such as LSD and psilocybin can last 6 to 12 hours, depending on dosage and substance.
C. 2 to 4 hours: This duration aligns more with some stimulants or shorter-acting drugs, not most hallucinogens.
D. 1 to 2 hours: Too short for hallucinogenic effects; may be confused with fast-acting inhalants or some sedatives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. when a mother asks the doctor about sessions the doctor had with her 16-year-old daughter
A 16-year-old may have rights to privacy depending on the state's laws, and privileged communication is protected unless exceptions apply.
B. when a wife asks what her husband said in therapy
Spouses are not entitled to this information unless consent is given.
C. when there is an imminent danger to the patient or others and in cases of suspected child abuse
These are exceptions to confidentiality laws; providers must report imminent danger or abuse.
D. when a daughter of the patient asks about her father and that daughter is not the health care proxy or responsible person for the father
If she is not authorized, the provider cannot disclose information.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. hallucinogens:
These primarily affect perception and cognition, not respiratory depression.
B. PCP:
PCP (phencyclidine) is a dissociative anesthetic that can cause agitation, hallucinations, or psychosis, but it doesn't typically cause respiratory depression.
C. opiates:
Opiates (e.g., heroin, morphine) depress the central nervous system, particularly the brain's respiratory center, which can lead to respiratory failure and death.
D. cocaine:
Cocaine is a stimulant that can cause cardiac issues or respiratory distress via vasoconstriction, but it doesn't suppress the respiratory drive like opiates do.
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