The best method to verify "the right patient" in an unconscious client is to:

Check the patient's identification number on the wristband.

Check the patient's name on the wristband and compare it with the MAR.

Check the name and hospital number on the wristband and compare them to the MAR.

Call each patient by his given name, ask for his birthday, and compare with the MAR.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: An ID number alone lacks context; without name confirmation, it risks mismatching if wristbands are swapped, missing a critical identity check.

Choice B reason: Name alone may coincide with common names; without a unique identifier like a hospital number, this method risks errors in a busy unit.

Choice C reason: Name and hospital number provide dual identifiers; this matches the MAR precisely, ensuring accuracy for an unconscious patient per safety standards.

Choice D reason: Calling an unconscious patient is futile; they can’t respond, making this impractical and unreliable compared to objective wristband verification.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Crushing pills can alter drug efficacy and safety, especially for medications with controlled-release properties, making this inappropriate without specific provider instructions.

Choice B reason: Requesting a liquid form accommodates the patient’s physical limitations, maintaining therapeutic integrity and ensuring safe and effective medication administration.

Choice C reason: Introducing pills directly into the patient’s mouth risks aspiration and violates safe administration practices, emphasizing the need for alternative methods.

Choice D reason: If the patient struggles to hold the cup, self-administration becomes impractical. Assistance through appropriate alternative forms ensures compliance and safety.

A. Wait until the prescriber makes rounds again to clarify the order. B. Contact the prescriber to clarify the order. C. Ask a colleague what the order says. D. Ask the patient what medications he takes at home.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Waiting delays care; illegible orders risk errors, and timely clarification ensures the patient receives accurate treatment without unnecessary postponement.

Choice B reason: Direct prescriber contact resolves ambiguity; it ensures the order’s intent, aligning with safety protocols to prevent misinterpretation or harm.

Choice C reason: Colleagues may guess incorrectly; peer opinion lacks authority, risking errors in dosage or drug, compromising patient safety over prescriber intent.

Choice D reason: Patient recall is unreliable; home meds may differ from admission orders, and this doesn’t clarify the prescriber’s handwritten instruction accurately.

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The best method to verify "the right patient" in an unconscious client is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the nurse brings pills to the patient, the patient is unable to hold the paper cup with the medications. What should the nurse do?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The patient crushes extended-release pain medication tablets in order to obtain relief immediately. Which term describes the action of this patient?

Which assessment finding indicates that the patient is at risk from polypharmacy? (Select all that apply.)

The technique in which the practitioner alters body energy fields by passing his hands over the patient to determine where tensions exist is the practice of:

The nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing a large tablet of a prescribed drug. What action should the nurse take first?

After receiving Nembutal PO at bedtime, a client is wide awake all night instead of going to sleep. What kind of adverse reaction to a drug does this situation represent?

The patient's insurance company refuses to pay for the brand name formulation of a prescribed drug. Which formulation of the drug will the patient receive instead?

See the syringe diagram, what part is #7? (Assuming #7 refers to a common syringe part; no diagram provided, so standard parts assumed.)

A nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection for a client of average weight. At what angle would the nurse insert the needle?