Which of the following are identified as National Patient Safety Goals? (Select all that apply)
Patient Allergy Identification
Safety of Medication Administration
Alarm Safety
Fall Prevention
Patient Education
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
Choice A reason:
Identifying patient allergies is a critical safety goal to prevent adverse drug reactions and ensure safe medication practices. It involves checking and documenting any known allergies before administering medications or treatments.
Choice B reason:
The safety of medication administration is a key goal to avoid medication errors, which can lead to serious harm. It includes verifying the right patient, medication, dosage, route, and timing.
Choice C reason:
Alarm safety is important to prevent alarm fatigue among healthcare providers and ensure that critical alarms are responded to promptly. It involves proper setting, maintenance, and response protocols for medical device alarms.
Choice D reason:
Fall prevention is essential to protect patients, especially those who are vulnerable due to age, illness, or surgery, from injuries related to falls. It includes assessments and interventions to minimize fall risks.
Choice E reason:
Patient education is a safety goal that empowers patients with knowledge about their conditions, treatments, and safety practices. It is crucial for promoting patient engagement and adherence to care plans.
Each explanation is within the specified word count range, providing clear reasons why each choice is identified as a National Patient Safety Goal.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Millennials, typically born between 1981 and 1996, are known for being tech-savvy and value feedback, but they are not the most associated with a preference for visual learning and immediate feedback.
Choice B reason:
Gen X, born between 1965 and 1980, grew up in an era of emerging technology. While adaptable to new forms of communication, they are not characterized by a strong preference for visual content and immediate feedback.
Choice C reason:
Gen Z, born from the mid-1990s to early 2010s, is the generation that has grown up with the internet, social media, and smartphones. They are known for their preference for visual content, such as videos and infographics, and desire for instant feedback.
Choice D reason:
Baby Boomers, born between 1946 and 1964, tend to prefer more traditional methods of communication and may not seek out or require immediate feedback as much as the younger generations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The Social Determinants Framework focuses on the social factors that contribute to health and well-being, such as socioeconomic status, education, and access to care. While important, it does not encompass the full range of determinants listed.
Choice B reason:
The Cultural Competency Model emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting cultural differences in healthcare. It is crucial for effective communication and care but does not directly address the determinants mentioned.
Choice C reason:
The Social-Ecological Model includes multiple levels of influence on health, from individual behaviors to broader social and environmental factors. It recognizes the complex interplay between biology, genetics, behavior, and the environment in determining health outcomes.
Choice D reason:
The Donabedian's Quality Assessment Model is a framework for evaluating the quality of healthcare services, focusing on structure, process, and outcomes. It does not specifically address the range of health determinants in the context of population health.
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