The nurse is caring for an infant immediately after pyloromyotomy surgery has been performed to treat pyloric stenosis. The infant’s parents are understandably anxious about their child. Given the situation, what is the most appropriate way for the nurse to position the infant during the anesthesia recovery period?

Place the infant on the back.

Support the infant and place them on their side.

Lay the infant on their stomach.

Allow the parents to hold their infant.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Placing the infant on the back post-pyloromyotomy risks aspiration during anesthesia recovery, as vomiting is common with pyloric stenosis. Side-lying positioning ensures airway protection, making this unsafe and incorrect for managing the infant’s recovery period effectively after this surgical procedure.

Choice B reason: Positioning the infant on their side with support prevents aspiration and maintains airway patency post-pyloromyotomy, addressing vomiting risks from pyloric stenosis. This aligns with postoperative pediatric nursing standards, making it the most appropriate position during anesthesia recovery for the infant.

Choice C reason: Laying the infant on the stomach is unsafe post-surgery, increasing aspiration and pressure on the surgical site. Side-lying positioning protects the airway and incision, making this incorrect for the infant’s recovery period following pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis in the hospital setting.

Choice D reason: Allowing parents to hold the infant may comfort but risks disrupting surgical recovery or airway management during anesthesia effects. Side-lying positioning ensures safety, making this less controlled and incorrect for the immediate postoperative period in this surgical context for the infant.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Airborne transmission involves pathogens spread through respiratory droplets, not insects. Insect-borne pathogens are vector transmission, making this incorrect, as it misidentifies the mechanism for diseases like malaria spread by mosquitoes in the nurse’s presentation on pathogen spread.

Choice B reason: Vehicle transmission involves contaminated objects or food, not insects. Pathogens spread by insects are via vector transmission, making this incorrect, as it does not describe the role of insects in pathogen spread in the nurse’s presentation on transmission mechanisms.

Choice C reason: Vector transmission occurs when insects like mosquitoes carry pathogens between hosts, a key mechanism for diseases like dengue. This aligns with infectious disease principles, making it the correct term for the nurse to illustrate in the presentation on how pathogens are spread.

Choice D reason: Contact transmission involves direct touch or surfaces, not insects. Vector transmission correctly describes insect-borne spread, making this incorrect, as it does not apply to the role of insects in pathogen transmission in the nurse’s educational presentation.

A. “Keep your child out of school but invite some friends over for play dates.” B. “Keep your child at home and spend as much one-on-one time with her as possible.” C. “Let your child continue to attend preschool as much as possible.” D. “Plan special outings with just the family during the time the child would normally have been at school.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Play dates maintain social contact but disrupt the 3-year-old’s preschool routine, which provides stability. Continuing preschool supports normalcy and security, making this less effective and incorrect compared to maintaining the familiar structure of school for a child with leukemia.

Choice B reason: Keeping the child home for one-on-one time may isolate her, reducing social interaction critical for a 3-year-old’s security. Preschool attendance fosters normalcy, making this overly restrictive and incorrect compared to supporting the child’s routine and social needs during leukemia treatment.

Choice C reason: Continuing preschool as much as possible maintains routine and social connections, fostering security for a 3-year-old with leukemia. This aligns with pediatric psychosocial care for chronic illness, making it the correct recommendation to help the child feel secure during her treatment.

Choice D reason: Special family outings are bonding but disrupt the 3-year-old’s preschool routine, which provides consistent security. Continuing school is more stabilizing, making this less consistent and incorrect compared to maintaining the child’s normal preschool environment to support her sense of security.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a presentation depicting the various ways pathogens are spread around. The nurse will illustrate that pathogens passed around via insects is referred to as which mechanism?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 3-year-old who has been attending preschool has been diagnosed with leukemia. The caregivers of this child ask the nurse what they can do to help their child feel secure. Which recommendation could the nurse make to these caregivers that would be helpful in making the child feel secure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is collecting data from a caregiver, and the caregiver states that the child has had a “strawberry-colored tongue.” The nurse recognizes this as a manifestation of which disorder?

The nurse is preparing a safety presentation for a health fair for families. Which instruction should the nurse prioritize when illustrating car safety and the family?

A nurse is discussing post-procedure interventions with new pediatric nurses. Which statement addresses the most immediate safety action required?

The nurse is admitting a 10-year-old for surgery. What action should the nurse prioritize when caring for this child?

A first-time mother calls the pediatrician’s office to ask the nurse about her baby’s tooth eruption. The baby is 8 months old and still does not have any teeth. What information can the nurse share with this mother that would correctly respond to her anxiety about her baby’s dentition?

The parents and their child with a chronic illness have been seen by the nurse in the pediatrician’s office since birth. Which situation is appropriate for instruction by the nurse?