The nurse is discussing toddler development with the mother of a 2 1/2-year-old child. Which statement by the mother indicates she has an understanding of how to best help the child succeed in her age-related psychosocial developmental tasks?
“I do everything I can for my daughter."
“I encourage my daughter to try things for herself as much as she can."
“I constantly stress the difference between right and wrong to my daughter."
“I provide many opportunities for my daughter to play with other children her age."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Doing everything for the child can hinder their ability to develop independence and confidence.
B. Encouraging a toddler to try things for themselves fosters independence and supports their developmental task of gaining autonomy, which is essential at this stage.
C. While teaching right from wrong is important, an overly strict approach may lead to feelings of guilt and inhibit exploration.
D. Providing opportunities for social play is beneficial, but it is not as directly related to the independence that the child needs at this age.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This statement demonstrates understanding of safety guidelines regarding car seats and boosters based on the child's size.
B. Placing the safety seat in the middle of the back seat is a recommended practice for maximizing safety.
C. This statement indicates a lack of understanding as it is unsafe to place a car seat in the front seat, regardless of the child’s health status.
D. This statement reflects a common misconception, as infants should not be in the front seat, but it doesn't indicate a complete lack of understanding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. By preschool age, children are expected to follow more complex, multi-step directions, not just one-step instructions.
B. Recognizing oneself in the mirror is an earlier milestone, typically occurring by 18 months.
C. Collecting items like cards or toys is more common in school-aged children, not preschoolers.
D. Associative play, where children interact and play with each other in a shared activity, is typical for preschoolers and reflects social development.
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