The clinic nurse is assessing a child who is scheduled to receive a live virus vaccine. What are the general contraindications associated with receiving a live virus vaccine? (Select all that apply).
The mother reports that the child is having intermittent episodes of diarrhea
Mother reports that the child has recently been exposed to an infectious disease
The child has a disorder that caused a severely deficient immune system
The child has symptoms of a cold
The child had a previous anaphylactic reaction to the vaccine
Correct Answer : C,E
A. Mild diarrhea is not generally a contraindication for receiving a live virus vaccine.
B. Recent exposure to an infectious disease, unless it’s the disease in question, is not a contraindication.
C. Children with severe immunodeficiency are contraindicated from receiving live virus vaccines, as their weakened immune system cannot handle the live attenuated virus.
D. Mild cold symptoms are typically not a contraindication for live virus vaccines.
E. A previous anaphylactic reaction to a vaccine is a strict contraindication to receiving that vaccine again due to the risk of a life-threatening allergic reaction.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Recognizing a familiar face is part of social recognition but does not specifically indicate object permanence.
B. Securing objects by pulling on a string shows fine motor skills but is not directly related to object permanence.
C. Actively searching for a hidden object indicates that the infant understands that the object still exists even when out of sight, demonstrating the development of object permanence.
D. Recognizing a familiar object does not necessarily indicate that the infant understands the concept of object permanence.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. The HPV vaccine is typically given starting at age 11-12 years, not at 1 year.
B. The Varicella vaccine is recommended for children at age 1, making it appropriate for this age group.
C. The Rotavirus vaccine is usually administered earlier, with the final dose given by 8 months of age.
D. The MMR vaccine is given between 12-15 months, making it appropriate for the 1-year-old child.
E. The DTaP vaccine is part of the routine immunizations given at 2, 4, 6, and 15-18 months, making it suitable for a 1-year-old.
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