The clinic nurse is assessing a child who is scheduled to receive a live virus vaccine. What are the general contraindications associated with receiving a live virus vaccine? (Select all that apply).
The mother reports that the child is having intermittent episodes of diarrhea
Mother reports that the child has recently been exposed to an infectious disease
The child has a disorder that caused a severely deficient immune system
The child has symptoms of a cold
The child had a previous anaphylactic reaction to the vaccine
Correct Answer : C,E
A. Mild diarrhea is not generally a contraindication for receiving a live virus vaccine.
B. Recent exposure to an infectious disease, unless it’s the disease in question, is not a contraindication.
C. Children with severe immunodeficiency are contraindicated from receiving live virus vaccines, as their weakened immune system cannot handle the live attenuated virus.
D. Mild cold symptoms are typically not a contraindication for live virus vaccines.
E. A previous anaphylactic reaction to a vaccine is a strict contraindication to receiving that vaccine again due to the risk of a life-threatening allergic reaction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","F"]
Explanation
A. The pincer grasp develops around 9-12 months and is not necessary for starting solid foods at 6 months.
B. Showing interest in food when others are eating is a sign of readiness for solid foods, indicating curiosity and a desire to try new foods.
C. Doubling birth weight is a milestone often associated with physical readiness to begin solid foods.
D. Losing the tongue-thrust reflex, which pushes food out of the mouth, is an important sign of readiness for solid foods.
E. Drinking from a cup without spilling is a more advanced skill and not required for starting solids.
F. Being able to sit up with minimal support indicates the infant can maintain a stable position for eating.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Following one-step directions is more characteristic of toddlers, while preschoolers can follow multi-step directions.
B. Recognizing oneself in a mirror typically occurs in infants or toddlers.
C. Collecting items is usually a hobby or behavior observed in older children, not preschoolers.
D. Associative play, where children play together but may not have organized rules or structure, is a developmental milestone expected in preschoolers.
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