Why would a student nurse find the DSM helpful?

Evaluate medical treatments

Understand the reason for the psychiatric admission

Identify the medical diagnosis

Treat clients

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Evaluate medical treatments: The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) does not evaluate medical treatments. It is used for diagnosing mental health conditions, not for assessing the effectiveness of treatments.
B. Understand the reason for the psychiatric admission: While the DSM helps in diagnosing mental disorders, it does not specifically explain the reasons for a psychiatric admission, which may involve multiple factors beyond just diagnosis.
C. Identify the medical diagnosis: The DSM is primarily used to identify and classify mental health diagnoses. This is the most accurate use of the DSM.
D. Treat clients: The DSM is not a treatment manual. It provides diagnostic criteria but does not offer treatment protocols or methods.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "It enables clients to see that other individuals have mental health issues." This option is partially correct because one of the benefits of group therapy is that it helps clients understand they are not alone in their struggles and that others share similar issues. This can be comforting and validating for clients.
B. "It provides a forum to reinforce client teaching regarding medication administration." This is not typically the primary function of group therapy. While medication education may occasionally be part of group discussions, the main focus of group therapy is on interpersonal interactions and support rather than specific teaching about medication.
C. "It is economical, since one staff member can treat many clients at once." Although group therapy can be cost-effective, this reason is secondary to its therapeutic value. The primary goal of group therapy is to provide therapeutic benefits through interaction and shared experiences rather than focusing on cost-efficiency.
D. "It establishes a situation where the client can relate to others and share perceptions." This option is the most accurate. Group therapy allows clients to relate to others with similar issues, share experiences, and gain support, which is fundamental to the therapeutic process.

A. A nurse should only assess one type of communication when talking to a client B. Verbal communication is the most important because its what the patient says C. Nonverbal communication is not important when dealing with mental health illness D. Nonverbal communication is the behavior that accompanies verbal content such as body language, eye contact, facial expression, tone of voice. speed and hesitations in speech, grunts and groans and distance from the speakers.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A nurse should only assess one type of communication when talking to a client: Effective communication involves assessing both verbal and nonverbal cues.
B. Verbal communication is the most important because it’s what the patient says: Nonverbal communication can often provide more information about a client's feelings and attitudes than verbal communication.
C. Nonverbal communication is not important when dealing with mental health illness: Nonverbal communication is crucial in mental health, as it can convey emotions and states that clients may not be able to express verbally.
D. Nonverbal communication is the behavior that accompanies verbal content such as body language, eye contact, facial expression, tone of voice, speed and hesitations in speech, grunts and groans, and distance from the speakers.: Correct. This statement accurately describes the various components of nonverbal communication.

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Why would a student nurse find the DSM helpful?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on a mental health unit is assisting with several group therapy sessions. The nurse should include which of the following information about using group therapy as a treatment method?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following statements about nonverbal communication skills is accurate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted female client who has depression and refuses to get out of bed, dress, or participate in group therapy. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing response?

The primary purpose of the Community Mental Health Center Act of 1963 was

A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse as she assists in providing family therapy for a client regarding relationship concerns with his spouse. Which of the following statements to the client by the newly licensed nurse requires intervention by the nurse?

The nurse is performing a psychosocial assessment, the nurse will consider which of the following:

The client tells the nurse "My biggest problem right now is trying to deal with a divorce. I didn't want a divorce and I still don't. But it's happening anyway!" Which of the following responses by the nurse will convey empathy?

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted client who is suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to establish a relationship with this client?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is about to undergo surgery for benign prostatic hypertrophy. The client states, "I don't know what I will do if they discover I have cancer." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A client shows no facial expression when engaging in a game with peers during an outing in the park. The nurse uses which of the following terms when documenting the client's affect?